ios - 无法在 Swift 中使用缓存生成视频缩略图

Question

一直在努力让它发挥作用。我正在生成视频缩略图，但它在 Collection View 中的加载量非常大。我想缓存它们，但找不到解决方案。

这是我使用的代码:

func previewImageFromVideo(url:NSURL) -> UIImage? {


    let asset = AVAsset(url: url as URL)
    let imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset:asset)
    imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
    imageGenerator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 250, height: 120)

    var time = asset.duration
    time.value = min(time.value,2)

    do {
        let imageRef = try imageGenerator.copyCGImage(at: time, actualTime: nil)
        return UIImage(cgImage: imageRef)
    } catch {
        return nil
    }
}

我把它们做得非常小，但每次仍然连接到服务器。请帮忙。

Answer 1

您可以使用 URLCache :

func previewImageFromVideo(url: NSURL) -> UIImage? {
    let url = url as URL
    let request = URLRequest(url: url)
    let cache = URLCache.shared

    if
        let cachedResponse = cache.cachedResponse(for: request),
        let image = UIImage(data: cachedResponse.data)
    {
        return image
    }

    let asset = AVAsset(url: url)
    let imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset)
    imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
    imageGenerator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 250, height: 120)

    var time = asset.duration
    time.value = min(time.value, 2)

    var image: UIImage?

    do {
        let cgImage = try imageGenerator.copyCGImage(at: time, actualTime: nil)
        image = UIImage(cgImage: cgImage)
    } catch { }

    if
        let image = image,
        let data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image),
        let response = HTTPURLResponse(url: url, statusCode: 200, httpVersion: nil, headerFields: nil)
    {
        let cachedResponse = CachedURLResponse(response: response, data: data)

        cache.storeCachedResponse(cachedResponse, for: request)
    }

    return image
}