php - 拉维尔 : Use Eloquent Model in API Testing

Question

我想用真实的数据库插入和查询来测试 api，所以我尝试使用 setUpBeforeClass 和 tearDownAfterClass 方法进行前后测试过程。

<?php

use App\Models\User;

class UserTest extends TestCase {

public static function setUpBeforeClass()
{
    User::create([ 'name' => 'Tom' ]);
}

public function testStore()
{
    $this->call('POST', 'users', [
        'name' => 'Tim'
    ]);

    $this->assertResponseOk();
}

public static function tearDownAfterClass()
{
    $users = User::where('name', '=', 'Tom')
               ->orWhere('name', '=', 'Tim')->get();

    $users->each(function($user) {

        $user->delete();
    });
}

}

但是，当它找不到 Eloquent 时。

Fatal error: Class 'Eloquent' not found in /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/edu-api/apis/app/models/User.php on line 6

<?php namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Auth\UserTrait;
use Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface;
use Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableTrait;
use Illuminate\Auth\Reminders\RemindableInterface;

use Eloquent;

class User extends Eloquent {

我是否在命名空间或环境方面犯了任何错误，甚至我不应该这样做？

Answer 1

Eloquent 是 Model 类的别名，因此您需要:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model as Eloquent;

class User extends Eloquent {

或者简单地扩展模型而不使用内联别名

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class User extends Model {