java - 如何用java制作图片库

Question

在类里面，我正在开发我的第一个 GUI 应用程序。它只是一个简单的图像查看器，有四个按钮:上一个、下一个、停止、播放。 Previous 和 Next 工作正常，但老实说我什至不知道如何开始处理幻灯片部分(播放和停止)。我知道有一个定时器类可能会很方便地控制图像变化的速度......但我不确定通常使用哪种逻辑来循环显示图像。谁能指出我正确的方向，此时我的大脑有点炸了:0

我在下面包含了我的代码。我对此很陌生，所以希望人们不会对我的技术过于挑剔。如果重要的话，我正在使用 Eclipse。

到目前为止，这是我的代码:

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.TimerTask;


public class ImageGallery extends JFrame
{
    private ImageIcon myImage1 = new ImageIcon ("Chrysanthemum.jpg");
    private ImageIcon myImage2 = new ImageIcon ("Desert.jpg");
    private ImageIcon myImage3 = new ImageIcon ("Jellyfish.jpg");
    private ImageIcon myImage4 = new ImageIcon ("Penguins.jpg");
    JPanel ImageGallery = new JPanel();
    private ImageIcon[] myImages = new ImageIcon[4];
    private int curImageIndex=0;

    public ImageGallery ()
        {   
            ImageGallery.add(new JLabel (myImage1));
            myImages[0]=myImage1;
            myImages[1]=myImage2;
            myImages[2]=myImage3;
            myImages[3]=myImage4;

            add(ImageGallery, BorderLayout.NORTH);

            JButton PREVIOUS = new JButton ("Previous");
            JButton PLAY = new JButton ("Play");
            JButton STOP = new JButton ("Stop");
            JButton NEXT = new JButton ("Next");

            JPanel Menu = new JPanel();
            Menu.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,4));
            Menu.add(PREVIOUS);
            Menu.add(PLAY);
            Menu.add(STOP);
            Menu.add(NEXT);

            add(Menu, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

            //register listener
            PreviousButtonListener PreviousButton = new PreviousButtonListener ();
            PlayButtonListener PlayButton = new PlayButtonListener ();
            StopButtonListener StopButton = new StopButtonListener ();
            NextButtonListener NextButton = new NextButtonListener ();

            //add listeners to corresponding componenets 
            PREVIOUS.addActionListener(PreviousButton);
            PLAY.addActionListener(PlayButton);
            STOP.addActionListener(StopButton);
            NEXT.addActionListener(NextButton);

        }

    public static void main (String [] args)
        {
            ImageGallery frame = new ImageGallery();

            frame.setSize(490,430);
            frame.setVisible(true);
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        }



    class PreviousButtonListener implements ActionListener 
    {

        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
            {
                if(curImageIndex>0 && curImageIndex <= 3)
                    {   ImageGallery.remove(0);
                        curImageIndex=curImageIndex-1;
                        ImageIcon TheImage= myImages[curImageIndex];
                        ImageGallery.add(new JLabel (TheImage));
                        ImageGallery.validate();
                        ImageGallery.repaint(); 
                    }
                else 
                    {   
                        ImageGallery.remove(0);
                        ImageGallery.add(new JLabel (myImage1));
                        curImageIndex=0;
                        ImageGallery.validate();
                        ImageGallery.repaint();
                    }
            }
    }

    class PlayButtonListener implements ActionListener 
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
            {
                        // *need help here*//

            }
    }

    class StopButtonListener implements ActionListener 
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
            {
                        // *need help here*//
            }
    }

    class NextButtonListener implements ActionListener 
    {


        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
        {

            if(curImageIndex>=0 && curImageIndex < 3)
                {   ImageGallery.remove(0);
                    curImageIndex = curImageIndex + 1;
                    ImageIcon TheImage= myImages[curImageIndex];
                    ImageGallery.add(new JLabel (TheImage));
                    ImageGallery.validate();
                    ImageGallery.repaint(); 
                }
            else 
                {   
                    ImageGallery.remove(0);
                    ImageGallery.add(new JLabel (myImage4));
                    curImageIndex=3;
                    ImageGallery.validate();
                    ImageGallery.repaint();
                }

        }
    }
}

Answer 1

为什么要把简单的事情复杂化，

• 我认为这是 CardLayout 的工作幻灯片放映有Swing Timer

• 将图像设为 Icon到 JLabel