swift - 如何在 swift 中执行 curl 请求？

Question

我正在尝试使用外部 API，它的 API 请求如下所示。我习惯了只有一个 url 的请求，但是我如何处理“H”和“d”参数？我应该将它们包含在我的网址中还是

$ curl -X POST https://api.lucidtech.ai/v0/receipts \
  -H 'x-api-key: <your api key>' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"documentId": "a50920e1-214b-4c46-9137-2c03f96aad56"}'

目前我有以下代码，但我应该将 API key 和文档 ID 放在这段代码的什么位置？

@IBAction func getScannedData(_ sender: Any){
    guard let url = URL(string: "https://api.lucidtech.ai/v0/receipts") else {return}

    let session = URLSession.shared
    session.dataTask(with: url) { (data, response, error) in
        if let response = response{
            print(response)
        }


}

Answer 1

这是一个示例，说明如何将 curl 命令转换为 URLRequest:

guard let url = URL(string: "https://api.lucidtech.ai/v0/receipts"),
    let payload = "{\"documentId\": \"a50920e1-214b-4c46-9137-2c03f96aad56\"}".data(using: .utf8) else
{
    return
}

var request = URLRequest(url: url)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.addValue("your_api_key", forHTTPHeaderField: "x-api-key")
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
request.httpBody = payload

URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in
    guard error == nil else { print(error!.localizedDescription); return }
    guard let data = data else { print("Empty data"); return }

    if let str = String(data: data, encoding: .utf8) {
        print(str)
    }
}.resume()