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ios - swift 陀螺偏航、俯仰、横滚

转载 作者:搜寻专家 更新时间:2023-10-31 08:14:22 27 4
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我正在为我的学校做一个编程主题的项目。我在 Swift 的 Xcode 中工作。我想制作一个使用陀螺仪的应用程序。我不知道,但由于 Xcode 中的一些我不知道如何修复的错误,它不会在我的 iPhone 上运行(LLDB)”我项目的主要内容是使用陀螺仪在 iPhone 屏幕上以度数显示旋转(偏航、俯仰、滚动)。如果有人帮助我,我将非常感激。先感谢您。

我的 ViewController 中的代码:

import UIKit
import CoreMotion

class ViewController: UIViewController {

var currentMaxRotX: Double = 0.0
var currentMaxRotY: Double = 0.0
var currentMaxRotZ: Double = 0.0

let motionManager = CMMotionManager()

@IBOutlet var rotX : UILabel! = nil
@IBOutlet var rotY : UILabel! = nil
@IBOutlet var rotZ : UILabel! = nil

@IBOutlet var maxRotX : UILabel! = nil
@IBOutlet var maxRotY : UILabel! = nil
@IBOutlet var maxRotZ : UILabel! = nil


@IBOutlet weak var RollLabel: UILabel! = nil

@IBOutlet weak var PitchLabel: UILabel! = nil

@IBOutlet weak var YawLabel: UILabel! = nil

override func viewDidLoad() {

if motionManager.gyroAvailable {

if !motionManager.gyroActive {
motionManager.gyroUpdateInterval = 0.2
motionManager.startGyroUpdates()
//motionManager = [[CMMotionManager alloc]init]; should I use this ???
//motionManager.deviceMotionUpdateInterval = 0.2;
//motionManager.startDeviceMotionUpdates()

motionManager.startGyroUpdatesToQueue(NSOperationQueue.currentQueue(), withHandler: {(gyroData: CMGyroData!, error: NSError!)in
self.outputRotationData(gyroData.rotationRate)
if (error != nil)
{
println("\(error)")
}
})
}
} else {
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "No gyro", message: "Get a Gyro", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}


super.viewDidLoad()
}

// radians to degrees
func radians(fromDegrees degrees: Double) -> Double {
return 180 * degrees / M_PI
}

func outputRotationData(rotation:CMRotationRate)
{
rotX.text = NSString(format:"Rotation X: %.4f",rotation.x)
if fabs(rotation.x) > fabs(currentMaxRotX)
{
currentMaxRotX = rotation.x
}

rotY.text = NSString(format:"Rotation Y: %.4f", rotation.y)
if fabs(rotation.y) > fabs(currentMaxRotY)
{
currentMaxRotY = rotation.y
}
rotZ.text = NSString(format:"Rotation Z:%.4f", rotation.z)
if fabs(rotation.z) > fabs(currentMaxRotZ)
{
currentMaxRotZ = rotation.z
}

maxRotX.text = NSString(format:"Max rotation X: %.4f", currentMaxRotX)
maxRotY.text = NSString(format:"Max rotation Y:%.4f", currentMaxRotY)
maxRotZ.text = NSString(format:"Max rotation Z:%.4f", currentMaxRotZ)

var attitude = CMAttitude()
var motion = CMDeviceMotion()
motion = motionManager.deviceMotion
attitude = motion.attitude


YawLabel.text = NSString (format: "Yaw: %.2f", attitude.yaw) //radians to degress NOT WORKING
PitchLabel.text = NSString (format: "Pitch: %.2f", attitude.pitch)//radians to degress NOT WORKING
RollLabel.text = NSString (format: "Roll: %.2f", attitude.roll)//radians to degress NOT WORKING
}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}

最佳答案

在这两行中,您使用的是隐式展开的可选值:您使用它们时不使用 ?!,但如果它们是 。在这种情况下,motionManager.deviceMotionnil,因为您在该访问之前没有调用 motionManager.startDeviceMotionUpdates()

您的 viewDidLoad 方法是执行此操作的正确位置:

override func viewDidLoad() {

if motionManager.gyroAvailable {
motionManager.deviceMotionUpdateInterval = 0.2;
motionManager.startDeviceMotionUpdates()

motionManager.gyroUpdateInterval = 0.2
motionManager.startGyroUpdatesToQueue(NSOperationQueue.currentQueue()) {
[weak self] (gyroData: CMGyroData!, error: NSError!) in

self?.outputRotationData(gyroData.rotationRate)
if error != nil {
println("\(error)")
}
}
} else {
// alert message
}

super.viewDidLoad()
}

还有一些额外的变化:

  1. 您不需要在 startGyroUpdatesToQueue() 之前调用 startGyroUpdates()
  2. Swift 使用 trailing closures对于像这样的完成处理程序 - 更易于编写和阅读。
  3. 为避免引用循环,在完成处理程序中将 self 声明为 weak - 这需要在访问 self 时使用可选链接。

关于ios - swift 陀螺偏航、俯仰、横滚,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27783658/

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