c++ - VC++ 中的 _com_ptr_t 赋值

Question

我有以下代码:

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    // Initialize COM.
    HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(NULL);

    // Create the interface pointer.
    ICalculatorPtr pICalc(__uuidof(ManagedClass));

    long lResult = 0;

    // Call the Add method.
    pICalc->Add(5, 10, &lResult);

    wprintf(L"The result is %d\n", lResult);


    // Uninitialize COM.
    CoUninitialize();
    return 0;
}

我想先将 pICalc 声明为全局变量，然后在 _tmain 函数中分配一些值。我怎样才能做到这一点？我想，像这样:

ICalculatorPtr pICalc;
//...
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    //...
    pICalc = __uuidof(ManagedClass);
}

但这会抛出:

error C2679: binary '=' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'const _GUID' (or there is no acceptable conversion)

提前致谢。

解决方案:

ICalculatorPtr pICalc = NULL;
//...
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
    //...
    pICalc = new ICalculatorPtr(__uuidof(ManagedClass));
}

Answer 1

您建议的解决方案会泄漏内存。做到这一点

ICalculatorPtr pICalc;
pICalc.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ManagedClass));