C++ Windows 服务错误 1063

Question

尝试开发我的第一个 Windows 服务，我正在 Windows 7 MS VC++ 10.0 中调试。它一调用 StartServiceCtrlDispatcher()，我就收到错误 1063，它说访问被拒绝。我是管理员，我该如何通过呢？我是服务新手。谢谢。代码:

// For WinXp, don't forget to link to
// Advapi32.lib library if needed...

#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501

#include <windows.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>

// Prototypes, just empty skeletons...

void SvcDebugOut(LPSTR String, DWORD Status);
void  WINAPI MyServiceCtrlHandler(DWORD opcode);
void  MyServiceStart(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv);
DWORD MyServiceInitialization(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv, DWORD *specificError);

void main() 
{

       // Using 2-D array as a table...

       // The name of a service to be run in this service process - "MyService",

       // The function as the starting point for a service - MyServiceStart or

       // a pointer to a ServiceMain() function...

       // The members of the last entry in the table must have NULL values

       // to designate the end of the table...

       SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY  DispatchTable[] = {{_TEXT("MyService"), (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)MyServiceStart}, {NULL, NULL}};
   if (!StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(DispatchTable))
       SvcDebugOut("StartServiceCtrlDispatcher() failed, error: %d\n", GetLastError());
   else
       printf("StartServiceCtrlDispatcher() looks OK.\n");
   return;
} 

// ==========================================================================
// Prototype definitions...just skeletons here...
void  WINAPI MyServiceCtrlHandler(DWORD opcode)
{
       // Service control information here...
       return;
}

void  MyServiceStart(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv)
{
       // Starting service information here...
       return;
}



DWORD MyServiceInitialization(DWORD argc, LPTSTR *argv, DWORD *specificError)
{
       // Service initialization information here...
       return 0;
}

// Very simple info to the standard output...
void SvcDebugOut(LPSTR String, DWORD Status)
{
   CHAR  Buffer[1024];
   printf("In SvcDebugOut() lol!\n");
   if (strlen(String) < 1000)
   {
      sprintf(Buffer, String, Status);
      OutputDebugStringA(Buffer);
   }
   else 
      printf("String too long...\n");
   return;
}

Answer 1

这post正确回答。只要您不将服务“作为服务”启动，它就不会工作。

您需要注册它。为此，请查看此 file ，它是 Apple bonjour 服务实现，它是开源的。

它很好地说明了安装服务必须做什么。特别是方法 InstallService - 和 RemoveService(如果你想删除它)。