java - 无法为 java.util.List Retrofit 2.0.0-beta2 创建转换器

Question

我只是在做一个 GET 请求，但我收到了这个错误:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint/com.example.yomac_000.chargingpoint.AllStores}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unable to create converter for java.util.List

因为这行代码:

Call<List<Store>> call = subpriseAPI.listStores(response);

所以我尝试使用这行代码来查看它是什么类型:

System.out.println(subpriseAPI.listStores(response).getClass().toString());

但后来我得到了同样的错误，所以它不让我知道它是什么类型。在下面你可以看到我的代码。

商店服务.java:

public class StoreService {

    public static final String BASE_URL = "http://getairport.com/subprise/";
    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
            .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
            .build();

    SubpriseAPI subpriseAPI = retrofit.create(SubpriseAPI.class);
    String response = "";

    public List<Store> getSubprises() {

        Call<List<Store>> call = subpriseAPI.listStores(response);

        try {
            List<Store> listStores = call.execute().body();

            System.out.println("liststore "+ listStores.iterator().next());
            return listStores;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // handle errors
        }
        return null;
    }
}

订阅API.java:

public interface SubpriseAPI {
    @GET("api/locations/get")
    Call<List<Store>> listStores(@Path("store") String store);
}

商店.java:

public class Store {
    String name;
}

我正在使用 Retrofit 版本 2.0.0-beta2。

Answer 1

在2+版本中你需要通知Converter

CONVERTERS

By default, Retrofit can only deserialize HTTP bodies into OkHttp's ResponseBody type and it can only accept its RequestBody type for @Body.

Converters can be added to support other types. Six sibling modules adapt popular serialization libraries for your convenience.

Gson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson Jackson: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-jackson
Moshi: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-moshi
Protobuf: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-protobuf
Wire: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-wire
Simple XML: com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml

// Square libs, consume Rest API
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:2.0.0-beta1'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta1'

所以，

String baseUrl = "" ;
Retrofit client = new Retrofit.Builder()
    .baseUrl(baseUrl)
    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
    .build();