java - 允许用户调整未装饰舞台的大小

Question

我正在使用 JavaFX 制作屏幕录像机，屏幕录像机中的一个强制性实用程序是让用户定义要记录多少区域。

我设法制作了一个未装饰的、半透明的Stage，它可以被拖动来定义区域，并添加了一个close按钮让用户确认该区域是要记录下来的。

现在，如何让用户通过拖动舞台的边缘来调整舞台的大小？

中南合作:

package draggable;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.geometry.Rectangle2D;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.SceneBuilder;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.ButtonBuilder;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPaneBuilder;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.stage.Screen;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.stage.StageStyle;

public class DraggableStage extends Application{

    Button close;
    StackPane holder;
    Rectangle2D maxBounds;
    Scene theScene;

    double pressedX;
    double pressedY;
    double draggedX;
    double draggedY;

    @Override
    public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
        final Stage theStage = stage;

        // determine how big the screen is
        maxBounds = Screen.getPrimary().getVisualBounds(); 

        //create the close button
        close = ButtonBuilder
                .create()
                .text("Close")
                .build();

        //create the StackPane holder for the button
        holder = StackPaneBuilder
                    .create()
                    .alignment(Pos.CENTER)
                    .children(close)
                    .build();

        // you cannot resize the screen beyond the max resolution of the screen
        holder.setMaxSize(maxBounds.getWidth(), maxBounds.getHeight());

        //you cannot resize under half the width and height of the screen
        holder.setMinSize(maxBounds.getWidth() / 2,maxBounds.getHeight() / 2);

        //the scene where it all happens
        theScene = SceneBuilder
                      .create()
                      .root(holder)
                      .width(maxBounds.getWidth() / 2)
                      .height(maxBounds.getHeight() / 2)
                      .build();

        // add the button listeners
        close.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>(){
            @Override
            public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
                theStage.close();
            }
        });

        // add the drag and press listener for the StackPane
        holder.setOnMousePressed(new EventHandler<MouseEvent>(){
            @Override
            public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
                pressedX = e.getX();
                pressedY = e.getY();
            }
        });

        holder.setOnMouseDragged(new EventHandler<MouseEvent>(){
            @Override
            public void handle(MouseEvent e) {
                draggedX = e.getX();
                draggedY = e.getY();

                double differenceX = draggedX - pressedX;
                double differenceY = draggedY - pressedY;

                theStage.setX(theStage.getX() + differenceX);
                theStage.setY(theStage.getY() + differenceY); 
            }
        });

        //the mandatory mumbo jumbo
        theScene.setFill(Color.rgb(128, 128, 128, 0.5));
        stage.initStyle(StageStyle.TRANSPARENT);
        stage.setScene(theScene);
        stage.sizeToScene();
        stage.show();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Application.launch("draggable.DraggableStage");
    }
}  

图片:

Answer 1

我创建了一个 ResizeHelper 类，它可以在这种情况下为您提供帮助，用法:

ResizeHelper.addResizeListener(yourStage);

辅助类:

import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.event.EventType;
import javafx.scene.Cursor;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

//created by Alexander Berg
public class ResizeHelper {

    public static void addResizeListener(Stage stage) {
        ResizeListener resizeListener = new ResizeListener(stage);
        stage.getScene().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED, resizeListener);
        stage.getScene().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED, resizeListener);
        stage.getScene().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED, resizeListener);
        stage.getScene().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED, resizeListener);
        stage.getScene().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED_TARGET, resizeListener);
        ObservableList<Node> children = stage.getScene().getRoot().getChildrenUnmodifiable();
        for (Node child : children) {
            addListenerDeeply(child, resizeListener);
        }
    }

    public static void addListenerDeeply(Node node, EventHandler<MouseEvent> listener) {
        node.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED, listener);
        node.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED, listener);
        node.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED, listener);
        node.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED, listener);
        node.addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED_TARGET, listener);
        if (node instanceof Parent) {
            Parent parent = (Parent) node;
            ObservableList<Node> children = parent.getChildrenUnmodifiable();
            for (Node child : children) {
                addListenerDeeply(child, listener);
            }
        }
    }

    static class ResizeListener implements EventHandler<MouseEvent> {
        private Stage stage;
        private Cursor cursorEvent = Cursor.DEFAULT;
        private int border = 4;
        private double startX = 0;
        private double startY = 0;

        public ResizeListener(Stage stage) {
            this.stage = stage;
        }

        @Override
        public void handle(MouseEvent mouseEvent) {
            EventType<? extends MouseEvent> mouseEventType = mouseEvent.getEventType();
            Scene scene = stage.getScene();

            double mouseEventX = mouseEvent.getSceneX(), 
                   mouseEventY = mouseEvent.getSceneY(),
                   sceneWidth = scene.getWidth(),
                   sceneHeight = scene.getHeight();

            if (MouseEvent.MOUSE_MOVED.equals(mouseEventType) == true) {
                if (mouseEventX < border && mouseEventY < border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.NW_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventX < border && mouseEventY > sceneHeight - border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.SW_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventX > sceneWidth - border && mouseEventY < border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.NE_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventX > sceneWidth - border && mouseEventY > sceneHeight - border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.SE_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventX < border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.W_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventX > sceneWidth - border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.E_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventY < border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.N_RESIZE;
                } else if (mouseEventY > sceneHeight - border) {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.S_RESIZE;
                } else {
                    cursorEvent = Cursor.DEFAULT;
                }
                scene.setCursor(cursorEvent);
            } else if(MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED.equals(mouseEventType) || MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED_TARGET.equals(mouseEventType)){
                scene.setCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT);
            } else if (MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED.equals(mouseEventType) == true) {
                startX = stage.getWidth() - mouseEventX;
                startY = stage.getHeight() - mouseEventY;
            } else if (MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED.equals(mouseEventType) == true) {
                if (Cursor.DEFAULT.equals(cursorEvent) == false) {
                    if (Cursor.W_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == false && Cursor.E_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == false) {
                        double minHeight = stage.getMinHeight() > (border*2) ? stage.getMinHeight() : (border*2);
                        if (Cursor.NW_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true || Cursor.N_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true || Cursor.NE_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true) {
                            if (stage.getHeight() > minHeight || mouseEventY < 0) {
                                stage.setHeight(stage.getY() - mouseEvent.getScreenY() + stage.getHeight());
                                stage.setY(mouseEvent.getScreenY());
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (stage.getHeight() > minHeight || mouseEventY + startY - stage.getHeight() > 0) {
                                stage.setHeight(mouseEventY + startY);
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (Cursor.N_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == false && Cursor.S_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == false) {
                        double minWidth = stage.getMinWidth() > (border*2) ? stage.getMinWidth() : (border*2);
                        if (Cursor.NW_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true || Cursor.W_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true || Cursor.SW_RESIZE.equals(cursorEvent) == true) {
                            if (stage.getWidth() > minWidth || mouseEventX < 0) {
                                stage.setWidth(stage.getX() - mouseEvent.getScreenX() + stage.getWidth());
                                stage.setX(mouseEvent.getScreenX());
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (stage.getWidth() > minWidth || mouseEventX + startX - stage.getWidth() > 0) {
                                stage.setWidth(mouseEventX + startX);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

            }
        }
    }
}