c# - 在 xaml 中作为事件处理程序的静态函数

Question

我正在使用 this在我的 silverlight 应用程序中模拟选项卡功能的代码。

我真的很想避免多次编写该函数，因为它必须在整个应用程序的相当多的文本框上使用。我创建了一个静态类

public static class TabInsert
{
    private const string Tab = "    ";
    public static void textBox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        TextBox textBox = sender as TextBox;
        if (e.Key == Key.Tab)
        {
            int selectionStart = textBox.SelectionStart;
            textBox.Text = String.Format("{0}{1}{2}",
                    textBox.Text.Substring(0, textBox.SelectionStart),
                    Tab,
                    textBox.Text.Substring(textBox.SelectionStart + textBox.SelectionLength, (textBox.Text.Length) - (textBox.SelectionStart + textBox.SelectionLength))
                    );
            e.Handled = true;
            textBox.SelectionStart = selectionStart + Tab.Length;
        }
    } 
}

这样我就可以从不同的地方访问它，比如这个 textBox.KeyDown += TabInsert.textBox_KeyDown;

我可以在 XAML 中执行此操作吗？

Answer 1

您可以创建一个行为(System.Windows.Interactivity 命名空间)以轻松附加到文本框，在 OnAttached() 覆盖中订阅事件并像您一样进行处理，并在 OnDetaching() 中取消订阅。

类似于:

public class TabInsertBehavior : Behavior<TextBox>
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Called after the behavior is attached to an AssociatedObject.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// Override this to hook up functionality to the AssociatedObject.
    /// </remarks>
    protected override void OnAttached()
    {
        base.OnAttached();
        this.AssociatedObject.KeyDown += textBox_KeyDown;
    }

    private const string Tab = "    ";
    public static void textBox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        TextBox textBox = sender as TextBox;
        if (e.Key == Key.Tab)
        {
            int selectionStart = textBox.SelectionStart;
            textBox.Text = String.Format("{0}{1}{2}",
                    textBox.Text.Substring(0, textBox.SelectionStart),
                    Tab,
                    textBox.Text.Substring(textBox.SelectionStart + textBox.SelectionLength, (textBox.Text.Length) - (textBox.SelectionStart + textBox.SelectionLength))
                    );
            e.Handled = true;
            textBox.SelectionStart = selectionStart + Tab.Length;
        }
    } 

    /// <summary>
    /// Called when the behavior is being detached from its AssociatedObject, but before it has actually occurred.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// Override this to unhook functionality from the AssociatedObject.
    /// </remarks>
    protected override void OnDetaching()
    {
        base.OnDetaching();
        this.AssociatedObject.KeyDown -= textBox_KeyDown;
    }
}