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Python(新手)从 API 调用中解析 XML

转载 作者:太空狗 更新时间:2023-10-29 22:23:54 27 4
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我已经查找了一些关于堆栈/文档的教程/其他问题,但仍然无法弄明白。呃!!!

发出 API 请求并进行解析(想要分配给变量,但这是对这个问题的奖励),这就是我正在尝试的。为什么我不能列出项目的标题和链接?

#!/usr/bin/python

# Screen Scraper for Subs
import urllib
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET

show = 'heroes'
season = '4'
language = 'en'
limit = '1'

requestURL = 'http://api.allsubs.org/index.php?' \
+ 'search=' + show \
+ '+season+' + season \
+ '&language=' + language \
+ '&limit=' + limit

root = ET.parse(urllib.urlopen(requestURL)).getroot()
print root
print '\n'

items = root.findall('items')
for item in items:
item.find('title').text # should print: <![CDATA[Heroes Season 4 Subtitles]]>
item.find('link').text # Should print: http://www.allsubs.org/subs-download/heroes+season+4/1223435/

XML 响应

        <AllSubsAPI> 
<title>AllSubs API: Subtitles Search</title>
<link>http://www.allsubs.org</link>
<description><![CDATA[Subtitles Search for Heroes Season 4]]></description>
<language>en-us</language>
<results>1</results>
<found_results>24</found_results>
<items>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Heroes Season 4 Subtitles]]></title>
<link>http://www.allsubs.org/subs-download/heroes+season+4/1223435/</link>
<filename>heroes-season-4-english-heroes-season-4-en.zip</filename>
<files_in_archive>Heroes - 4x01-02 - Orientation.HDTV.FQM.en.srt|Heroes - 4x17 - The Art of Deception.HDTV.2HD.en.srt|Heroes - 4x07 - Strange Attractors.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x08 - Once Upon a Time in Texas.HDTV.2HD.en.srt|Heroes - 4x07 - Strange Attractors.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x05 - Hysterical Blindness.720p HDTV.X264.en.srt|Heroes - 4x09 - Shadowboxing.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x16 - Pass Fail.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x04 - Acceptance.HDTV.en.srt|Heroes - 4x01-02 - Orientation.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x06 - Tabula Rasa.HDTV.NoTV.en.srt|Heroes - 4x10 - Brother's Keeper.HDTV.FQM.en.srt|Heroes - 4x04 - Acceptance.HDTV.FQM.en.srt|Heroes - 4x14 - Let It Bleed.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x06 - Tabula Rasa.720p HDTV.SiTV.en.srt|Heroes - 4x08 - Once Upon a Time in Texas.HDTV.NoTV.en.srt|Heroes - 4x12 - The Fifth Stage.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x19 - Brave New World.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x15 - Close to You.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x03 - Ink.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x11 - Thanksgiving.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x13 - Upon This Rock.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x13 - Upon This Rock.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x14 - Let It Bleed.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x15 - Close to You.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x12 - The Fifth Stage.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x18 - The Wall.HDTV.LOL.en.srt|Heroes - 4x08 - Once Upon a Time in Texas.720p HDTV.CTU.en.srt|Heroes - 4x17 - The Art of Deception.HDTV.CTU.en.srt|Heroes - 4x09 - Shadowboxing.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x10 - Brother's Keeper.720p HDTV.DIMENSION.en.srt|Heroes - 4x04 - Acceptance.720p HDTV.CTU.en.srt|Heroes - 4x11 - Thanksgiving.HDTV.FQM.en.srt|Heroes - 4x03 - Ink.HDTV.FQM.en.srt|Heroes - 4x05 - Hysterical Blindness.HDTV.XII.en.srt|</files_in_archive>
<languages>en</languages>
<added_on>2010-02-16</added_on>
</item>

</items>
</AllSubsAPI>

更新:

这成功了,感谢您的帮助并指出了我的打字错误

items = root.findall('items/item')
for item in items:
print item.find('title').text
print item.find('link').text

最佳答案

items = root.findall('items')

应该是

items = root.findall('items/item')

关于Python(新手)从 API 调用中解析 XML,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4451600/

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