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c# - 将值添加到存储在 session 中的列表,然后用作转发器的数据源

转载 作者:太空狗 更新时间:2023-10-29 17:59:42 27 4
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我的页面上有两个转发器。第一个中继器中有一个 LinkBut​​ton,带有命令名称和命令参数。单击链接按钮时,命令参数的值应该存储在包含列表的 session 中。然后我使用Session List的值来绑定(bind)第二个中继器。

我有两个问题:

1) 我在 OnInit 事件中绑定(bind)第二个转发器。当第一个转发器中的 LinkBut​​ton 在 init 事件之后执行时执行的事件处理程序 - 因此当数据绑定(bind)发生时,新值尚未添加到 session 中。我不能晚于 init 事件绑定(bind)数据,因为第二个转发器中的控件需要使用 View 状态(或其他)进行维护。

2) 在第二个转发器中有两个下拉列表。两者都在转发器 itemdatabound 事件中进行数据绑定(bind)。当第一个 DDL 更改时,我需要过滤第二个 DDL 中的值。但这并没有发生。

为了更清晰的示例,我已从我的应用程序中剥离代码并创建了一个非常简单的 aspx 页面 - 所有代码都在下面。感谢 Bobby,他已经为此提供了帮助。

真希望有人能帮我,因为我很难过!

标记:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Repeater-Viewstate.aspx.cs" Inherits="test_Repeater_Viewstate" ViewStateMode="Enabled" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<h1>Repeater Test</h1>
<h2>Repeater 1</h2>
<asp:Repeater runat="server" Visible="true" ID="rptListItems">
<ItemTemplate>
Image ID: <asp:Literal ID="ImageID" runat="server" />&nbsp;&nbsp;
<asp:LinkButton runat="server" CommandName="SelectImage" Text="Add to list" ID="AddToListCommand" />
<hr />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
<h2>Repeater 2</h2>
<asp:Repeater runat="server" Visible="true" ID="rptSelectedItems" ViewStateMode="Enabled">
<ItemTemplate>
The value of the item you selected is: <asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="ImageIDInput"/>
<asp:DropDownList runat="server" ID="OptionsInput" AppendDataBoundItems="true" AutoPostBack="true" >
<asp:ListItem Text="Please choose..." Value="0" />
</asp:DropDownList>
<asp:DropDownList runat="server" ID="AttributesInput" runat="server" AppendDataBoundItems="true">
<asp:ListItem Text="Please choose..." Value="0" />
</asp:DropDownList>
<hr style="clear: both;" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
<asp:Button runat="server" Text="Postback" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

代码隐藏:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

public partial class test_Repeater_Viewstate : System.Web.UI.Page
{

//DUMMY Data for 1st Repeater
public class MyRepeaterDataSource {

public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }

}

private List<MyRepeaterDataSource> _items;
public List<MyRepeaterDataSource> Items {
get {
if (_items == null)
_items = new List<MyRepeaterDataSource>();
return _items;
}
set {
_items = value;
}
}

//END dummy data

//DUMMY data for 1st dropdownlist in second repeater
public class FirstDDLClass {

public int ID { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }

}

private List<FirstDDLClass> _firstDDLItems;
public List<FirstDDLClass> FirstDDLItems {
get {
if (_firstDDLItems == null)
_firstDDLItems = new List<FirstDDLClass>();
return _firstDDLItems;
}
set {
_firstDDLItems = value;
}
}

//DUMMY data for 2nd dropdownlist in second repeater
public class SecondDDLClass {

public int ID { get; set; }
public int ForeignKey { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
}

private List<SecondDDLClass> _secondDDLItems;
public List<SecondDDLClass> SecondDDLItems {
get {
if (_secondDDLItems == null)
_secondDDLItems = new List<SecondDDLClass>();
return _secondDDLItems;
}
set {
_secondDDLItems = value;
}
}

public List<string> SelectedItems {
get {
if (Session["SelectedItems"] == null)
Session["SelectedItems"] = new List<string>();
return (List<string>)(Session["SelectedItems"]);
}
set {
Session["SelectedItems"] = value;
}
}


protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e) {


//register events
this.rptListItems.ItemDataBound += new RepeaterItemEventHandler(rptListItems_ItemDataBound);
this.rptListItems.ItemCommand += new RepeaterCommandEventHandler(rptListItems_ItemCommand);
this.rptSelectedItems.ItemDataBound += new RepeaterItemEventHandler(rptSelectedItems_ItemDataBound);

//create a dummy list to populate first repeater
MyRepeaterDataSource dataSource1 = new MyRepeaterDataSource();
dataSource1.ID = 1;
dataSource1.Title = "Item 1";
Items.Add(dataSource1);

MyRepeaterDataSource dataSource2 = new MyRepeaterDataSource();
dataSource2.ID = 2;
dataSource2.Title = "Item 2";
Items.Add(dataSource2);

MyRepeaterDataSource dataSource3 = new MyRepeaterDataSource();
dataSource3.ID = 3;
dataSource3.Title = "Item 3";
Items.Add(dataSource3);

MyRepeaterDataSource dataSource4 = new MyRepeaterDataSource();
dataSource4.ID = 4;
dataSource4.Title = "Item 4";
Items.Add(dataSource4);

//create a dummy list to populate the first dropdownlist in the second repeater
FirstDDLClass class1 = new FirstDDLClass();
class1.ID = 1;
class1.Title = "Option 1";
FirstDDLItems.Add(class1);

FirstDDLClass class2 = new FirstDDLClass();
class2.ID = 2;
class2.Title = "Option 2";
FirstDDLItems.Add(class2);

//create a dummy list to populate the second dropdownlist in the second repeater
SecondDDLClass class3 = new SecondDDLClass();
class3.ID = 1;
class3.ForeignKey = 1;
class3.Title = "Attribute 1";
SecondDDLItems.Add(class3);

SecondDDLClass class4 = new SecondDDLClass();
class4.ID = 1;
class4.ForeignKey = 1;
class4.Title = "Attribute 2";
SecondDDLItems.Add(class4);

SecondDDLClass class5 = new SecondDDLClass();
class5.ID = 1;
class5.ForeignKey = 2;
class5.Title = "Attribute 3";
SecondDDLItems.Add(class5);


if (!this.Page.IsPostBack) {

//bind 1st repeater
this.rptListItems.DataSource = Items;
this.rptListItems.DataBind();

}

//bind second repeater
this.rptSelectedItems.DataSource = SelectedItems;
this.rptSelectedItems.DataBind();


base.OnInit(e);
}

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{



}

void rptListItems_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e) {

Literal imageIDLiteral = e.Item.FindControl("ImageID") as Literal;
if (imageIDLiteral is Literal) {

imageIDLiteral.Text = DataBinder.Eval(e.Item.DataItem, "ID").ToString();

}

LinkButton linkButton = e.Item.FindControl("AddToListCommand") as LinkButton;
if (linkButton is LinkButton) {

linkButton.CommandArgument = DataBinder.Eval(e.Item.DataItem, "ID").ToString();

}

}


void rptListItems_ItemCommand(object source, RepeaterCommandEventArgs e) {

switch (e.CommandName) {

case "SelectImage":

this.SelectedItems.Add(e.CommandArgument.ToString());

break;

}

}

void rptSelectedItems_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e) {

switch (e.Item.ItemType) {

case ListItemType.AlternatingItem:
case ListItemType.Item:

TextBox textBox = e.Item.FindControl("ImageIDInput") as TextBox;
if (textBox is TextBox) {

textBox.Text = e.Item.DataItem.ToString();

}

DropDownList ddl1 = e.Item.FindControl("OptionsInput") as DropDownList;
if (ddl1 is DropDownList) {

ddl1.DataValueField = "ID";
ddl1.DataTextField = "Title";
ddl1.DataSource = this.FirstDDLItems;
ddl1.DataBind();

}

DropDownList ddl2 = e.Item.FindControl("AttributesInput") as DropDownList;
if (ddl2 is DropDownList) {

ddl2.DataValueField = "ID";
ddl2.DataTextField = "Title";
if (ddl1.SelectedIndex != 0) {
ddl2.DataSource = this.SecondDDLItems.Where(f => f.ForeignKey == Convert.ToInt32(ddl1.SelectedValue));
ddl2.DataBind();
}

}




break;

}

}

}

先谢谢大家

最佳答案

如果添加以下代码:

    protected void OptionsInput_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DropDownList optionsInput = sender as DropDownList;
DropDownList ddl2 = optionsInput.Parent.FindControl("AttributesInput") as DropDownList;
if (ddl2 is DropDownList)
{

ddl2.DataValueField = "ID";
ddl2.DataTextField = "Title";
if (optionsInput.SelectedIndex != 0)
{
ddl2.DataSource = this.SecondDDLItems.Where(f => f.ForeignKey == Convert.ToInt32(optionsInput.SelectedValue));
ddl2.DataBind();
}

}
}

以及以下标记:

<asp:DropDownList runat="server" ID="OptionsInput" AppendDataBoundItems="true" AutoPostBack="true" OnSelectedIndexChanged="OptionsInput_SelectedIndexChanged" >

(具体来说,添加 OnSelectedIndexChanged="OptionsInput_SelectedIndexChanged")

它对我有用。

关于c# - 将值添加到存储在 session 中的列表,然后用作转发器的数据源,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7515371/

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