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我有一个 Angular 应用程序,我需要使用 Jasmine 对某些方法进行一些单元测试。在这种情况下,我对选择列表进行了单元测试。这样选择列表就不会为空。
方法如下所示:
createStatusOptions(listValueoptions: OptionModel[], resources: any): OptionModel[] {
const processStatusOptions = listValueoptions.map(listValueOption => {
listValueOption.value = `${caseStatusEnum.inProgress}_${listValueOption.value}`;
listValueOption.selected = true;
return listValueOption;
});
const caseStatusEnumKeys = Object.keys(caseStatusEnum).filter(key => !isNaN(Number(key)));
const enumOptions = this.optionService.createOptions(
new ConfigOptionModel({ source: caseStatusEnumKeys, resources, resourcesModel: enumResourcesModel, isCustomEnum: true, }));
return [
this.getEnumOption(enumOptions, caseStatusEnum.submitted, true),
...processStatusOptions,
this.getEnumOption(enumOptions, caseStatusEnum.closed),
];
}
private getEnumOption(options: OptionModel[], enumType, isSelected = false): OptionModel {
const option = options.filter(enumOption => enumOption.value === `${enumType}`)[0];
option.selected = isSelected;
return option;
}
我有这样的单元测试:
it('should create status options when there ar list value options are provided', () => {
optionService.options = [
{
value: caseStatusEnum.submitted.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.inProgress.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.closed.toString(),
},
] as OptionModel[];
// tslint:disable-next-line:max-line-length
const result = service.createStatusOptions(optionService.options, [[103], [104], [105] ]);
console.log(result);
expect(result.length).toBe(2);
expect(result).toEqual([{ value: '103', selected: true }, { value: '105', selected: false }]);
});
但是我得到这样的错误:
Services: CaseService > should create status options when there ar list value options are provided
TypeError: Cannot set property 'selected' of undefined
at <Jasmine>
at CaseService.getEnumOption (http://localhost:9878/src/app/case/src/services/case.service.ts?:130:9)
at CaseService.getEnumOption [as createStatusOptions] (http://localhost:9878/src/app/case/src/services/case.service.ts?:109:22)
at UserContext.<anonymous> (http://localhost:9878/src/app/case/src/services/case.service.spec.ts?:149:32)
at ZoneDelegate.../../node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js.ZoneDelegate.invoke (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js?:388:1)
at ProxyZoneSpec.push.../../node_modules/zone.js/dist/proxy.js.ProxyZoneSpec.onInvoke (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/proxy.js?:128:1)
at ZoneDelegate.../../node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js.ZoneDelegate.invoke (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js?:387:1)
at Zone.../../node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js.Zone.run (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js?:138:1)
at runInTestZone (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js?:145:1)
at UserContext.<anonymous> (http://localhost:9878/E:/Projects/Source/Repos/VLR/Web/vlrworkspace/node_modules/zone.js/dist/jasmine-patch.js?:160:1)
at <Jasmine>
所以我的问题是:如何解决这个问题?
谢谢
如果我这样做:
console.log(optionService.options);
我得到这个输出:
Array(3)
0: {value: "103", selected: true}
1: {value: "104"}
2: {value: "105", selected: false}
length: 3
__proto__: Array(0)
这是文件:
import { fakeAsync, tick } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { FormServiceMock, MultiFileUploadServiceMock } from 'afw/forms/testing';
import { AfwHttp } from 'afw/generic-services';
import { AfwHttpMock, OptionServiceMock } from 'afw/generic-services/testing';
import { OptionModel, SearchResultModel } from 'afw/models';
import { FeedbackStoreServiceMock } from 'afw/store-services/testing';
import { RouterMock } from 'afw/testing';
import { PagingDataModel, TableSortDataModel } from 'afw/ui-components';
import { caseOwnerEnum, caseStatusEnum, caseTypeEnum, MultiFileUploadResourcesModel } from 'lr/models';
import { Observable, observable } from 'rxjs';
import { CaseTypeInfoModel } from 'support-shared/base/models';
import { CaseTypeInfoStoreServiceMock } from 'support-shared/base/services/case-type-info-store.service.mock';
import { CaseFormComponent } from '../case-base/src/case-form/case-form.component';
import { CaseBaseModel, CaseReferenceModel } from '../models';
import { CaseService } from './case.service';
let service: CaseService;
let afwHttpMock: AfwHttpMock;
// tslint:disable-next-line:prefer-const
let formServiceMock: FormServiceMock;
let multiFileUploadService: MultiFileUploadServiceMock;
let router: RouterMock;
let feedbackStoreService: FeedbackStoreServiceMock;
let optionService: OptionServiceMock;
let caseTypeInfoStoreService: CaseTypeInfoStoreServiceMock;
// tslint:disable-next-line:prefer-const
let component: CaseFormComponent;
fdescribe('Services: CaseService', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
afwHttpMock = new AfwHttpMock();
multiFileUploadService = new MultiFileUploadServiceMock();
router = new RouterMock();
feedbackStoreService = new FeedbackStoreServiceMock();
optionService = new OptionServiceMock();
caseTypeInfoStoreService = new CaseTypeInfoStoreServiceMock();
service = new CaseService(afwHttpMock as any, multiFileUploadService as any, router as any,
feedbackStoreService as any, optionService as any, caseTypeInfoStoreService as any);
});
it('should create an instance', () => {
expect(service).toBeTruthy();
});
it('should get case reference details', () => {
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse({ type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest, details: { bsn: 'bsnLabel' } }, 200);
const d = service.getCaseReferenceDetails('spinnerMessage', { reference: '112314121', type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest });
d.subscribe(r => {
expect(r.details.length === 1);
expect(r.details[0].key).toBe('bsn');
expect(r.details[0].value).toBe('bsnLabel');
expect((r.details[0] as any).resourceKey).toBe('bsn');
});
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
});
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-identical-functions
it('should get case reference details with full response', () => {
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse({ body: { type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest, details: [{ key: 'hoi' }] } }, 200);
const d = service.getCaseReferenceDetailsFullResponse('spinnerMessage', { reference: '100001075', type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest });
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-commented-code
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-identical-functions
/* let result;
d.subscribe(r => {
result = r;
}); */
d.subscribe(r => {
expect(r.ok === true);
expect(r.body.details[0].key).toBe('hoi');
});
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
// expect(result.ok === true);
// expect(result.)
});
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-commented-code
it('shoud get case type info configuration that is used on various views when snapshot exists', () => {
let result99: Observable<CaseTypeInfoModel[]>;
result99 = service.getCaseTypeInfo('spinner') as Observable<CaseTypeInfoModel[]>;
const response = [{ mock: 'mock' } as any];
service['caseTypeInfoSnapshot'] = response;
service.getCaseTypeInfo('spinner').subscribe(i => {
expect(i).toEqual(response);
});
});
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-identical-functions
it('shoud get case type info configuration that is used on various views when snapshot doesnt exists', () => {
let result99: Observable<CaseTypeInfoModel[]>;
const spy = spyOn(caseTypeInfoStoreService, 'addCaseTypeInfoToStore');
result99 = service.getCaseTypeInfo('spinner') as Observable<CaseTypeInfoModel[]>;
const response = [{ mock: 'mock' } as any];
service['caseTypeInfoSnapshot'] = response;
// caseTypeInfoStoreService..subscribe((result) => { expect(result).toBe(false); });
result99.subscribe((result) => {
expect(response).toEqual(response);
});
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse(result99, 200);
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
});
it('should create status options when no list value options are provided', () => {
optionService.options = [
{
value: caseStatusEnum.submitted.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.inProgress.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.closed.toString(),
},
] as OptionModel[];
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-commented-code
// const spy = spyOn(service, 'createStatusOptions');
const result = service.createStatusOptions([], {});
expect(result.length).toBe(2);
expect(result).toEqual([{ value: '103', selected: true }, { value: '105', selected: false }]);
// tslint:disable-next-line:no-commented-code
// const response = [{ mock: 'mock' } as any];
// expect(spy).toBe(result);
});
it('should create status options when there ar list value options are provided', () => {
optionService.options = [
{
value: caseStatusEnum.submitted.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.inProgress.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.closed.toString(),
},
] as OptionModel[];
// tslint:disable-next-line:max-line-length
const result = service.createStatusOptions(optionService.options, 103);
console.log(optionService.options);
expect(result.length).toBe(2);
expect(result).toEqual([{ value: '103', selected: true }, { value: '105', selected: false }]);
});
it('should get case reference without details', () => {
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse({}, 200);
const spy = spyOn(afwHttpMock, 'post').and.callThrough();
const model = new CaseReferenceModel({ reference: '112314121', type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest });
const d = service.getCaseReferenceDetails('spinnerMessage', model);
d.subscribe(r => {
expect(r).toBeDefined();
});
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('api/support/cases/get-reference-details', model, 'spinnerMessage');
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
});
it('should add case reference without details', () => {
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse({}, 200);
const spy = spyOn(afwHttpMock, 'post').and.callThrough();
const model = new CaseReferenceModel({ reference: '112314121', type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest });
const d = service.addCase('spinnerMessage', model as any);
d.subscribe(r => {
expect(r).toBeDefined();
});
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('api/support/cases', model, 'spinnerMessage');
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
});
it('should search for cases', () => {
const formModel: any = { makeQueryString: () => 'name=test' };
const pagingModel = new PagingDataModel({ currentPage: 10, itemsPerPage: 20 });
const sortModel = new TableSortDataModel({ columnName: 'kol', isDescending: false });
const spy = spyOn(afwHttpMock, 'get').and.callThrough();
const mockData = [
new CaseBaseModel({
id: 100000001,
type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest,
status: caseStatusEnum.inProgress,
substatus: 5266,
verdict: null,
owner: caseOwnerEnum.caseManager,
dateSubmitted: '02-02-2009',
dateClosed: '',
reference: 'aaa',
}),
];
const setupResponse = new SearchResultModel<CaseBaseModel>();
setupResponse.result = mockData;
setupResponse.totalResultCount = 27;
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse(setupResponse, 200);
let response: SearchResultModel<CaseBaseModel>;
service.search(formModel, sortModel, pagingModel, 'spinnerText').subscribe(result => {
response = result;
});
afwHttpMock.returnOnlyResponse();
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('api/support/cases?name=test&columnName=kol&isDescending=false¤tPage=10&itemsPerPage=20',
'spinnerText');
expect(response).toEqual(setupResponse);
expect(response.result[0].getResourceForStatus).toBeDefined();
});
it('should save documents', fakeAsync(() => {
const spy = spyOn(multiFileUploadService, 'syncFilesWithBackend').and.callThrough();
const spyRouter = spyOn(router, 'navigate').and.callThrough();
const spyFeedback = spyOn(feedbackStoreService, 'addSuccessMessageOnMainPortal');
service.saveDocuments(1, [{} as any], MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys, '../', { key: 'da', value: 'fa' });
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('api/support/cases/1/documents', [{}],
MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys.bijlageToevoegenSpinnerTekst,
MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys.bijlageVerwijderenSpinnerTekst
);
tick();
expect(spyRouter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(['../']);
expect(spyFeedback).toHaveBeenCalled();
}));
it('should not save documents if there are no documents in array', fakeAsync(() => {
const spy = spyOn(multiFileUploadService, 'syncFilesWithBackend').and.callThrough();
const spyRouter = spyOn(router, 'navigate').and.callThrough();
const spyFeedback = spyOn(feedbackStoreService, 'addSuccessMessageOnMainPortal');
service.saveDocuments(1, [], MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys, '../', { key: 'da', value: 'fa' });
expect(spy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
tick();
expect(spyRouter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(['../']);
expect(spyFeedback).toHaveBeenCalled();
}));
it('should save documents and report errors', fakeAsync(() => {
multiFileUploadService.setResponse([{}, { error: {} }]);
spyOn(multiFileUploadService, 'makeWarningMessageForUnsyncedFiles').and.returnValue('mock');
const spyRouter = spyOn(router, 'navigate').and.callThrough();
const spyFeedback = spyOn(feedbackStoreService, 'addWarningMessageOnMainPortal');
const spy = spyOn(multiFileUploadService, 'syncFilesWithBackend').and.callThrough();
service.saveDocuments(1, [{} as any], MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys, '../', { key: 'da', value: 'fa' });
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('api/support/cases/1/documents', [{}],
MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys.bijlageToevoegenSpinnerTekst,
MultiFileUploadResourcesModel.keys.bijlageVerwijderenSpinnerTekst
);
tick();
expect(spyRouter).toHaveBeenCalledWith(['../']);
expect(spyFeedback).toHaveBeenCalled();
}));
it('should get case by id', () => {
const id = 66208014;
const setupResponse = new CaseBaseModel({
id,
dateSubmitted: '',
owner: caseOwnerEnum.caseManager,
reference: 'ksjhkjshdf',
status: caseStatusEnum.submitted,
type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest,
});
afwHttpMock.setupOnlyResponse(setupResponse, 200);
service.getCase(id, 'spinner').subscribe(r => {
expect(r).toEqual(setupResponse);
});
afwHttpMock.returnSuccessResponse();
});
it('edit the case with model', () => {
const spy = spyOn(service, 'editCase').and.callThrough();
const caseUpdate = new CaseBaseModel({
id: 100001075,
dateSubmitted: '',
owner: caseOwnerEnum.caseManager,
reference: 'ksjhkjshdf',
status: caseStatusEnum.submitted,
type: caseTypeEnum.revisionRequest,
});
service.editCase('spinner', caseUpdate);
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('spinner', caseUpdate);
expect(caseUpdate.id).toEqual(100001075);
});
});
最佳答案
根据您目前展示的内容,我猜测传递给 getEnumOption()
的 options
参数未定义,这导致了您看到的错误。 getEnumOption() 中的快速 console.log(options)
将验证这一点。
如果您的代码在其他方面工作正常,但只是在测试中失败,那么我会再次猜测您没有正确模拟/spiedOn this.optionService.createOptions()
因为它设置了增加可能未定义的选项参数。这将在 .spec 文件的早期完成 - 如果您发布整个文件,那么这将帮助阅读您问题的其他人确定是否属于这种情况。
我把你所有的代码都放到了 Stackblitz 中测试它。有很多我无法访问的代码,我只是猜测它们的功能。但是,我确实发现了一些事情。
首先,当您进行测试时,您似乎在模拟 this.optionService.createOptions()
预期的返回以及对 的调用中使用相同的变量service.createStatusOptions()
- 这可能不是您想要做的。
这是我正在谈论的代码片段:
optionService.options = [
{
value: caseStatusEnum.submitted.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.inProgress.toString(),
},
{
value: caseStatusEnum.closed.toString(),
},
] as OptionModel[];
// tslint:disable-next-line:max-line-length
const result = service.createStatusOptions(optionService.options, [[103], [104], [105] ]);
当我在 Stackblitz 中以这种方式调用它时,我遇到了一个可变性问题 - 您正在更改数组内对象成员中的数据,这将在访问该变量的任何地方更改它。为了在 Stackblitz 中克服这个问题,我制作了两份数据副本,一份用于模拟 returnValue,另一份用于调用 service.createStatusOptions()
的完全独立的对象数组。此外,我不熟悉您模拟服务调用的方式,因此我在 Stackblitz 中将其替换为一个简单的 Jasmine spy 。
请随意看看我制作的内容。或许会有帮助。
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