c# - 如何创建悬停的 C# Winforms 控件

Question

如何创建超出其区域边界的 C# Winforms 控件？比如下拉框。有点像在小型面板中有一个 DropDownBox。

Answer 1

Windows 窗体不能很好地支持窗口，它从根本上与设计器不兼容。这里有一些代码可以帮助您入门。您不能在设计器中使用此控件，它必须在运行时创建。您还必须自己调用其 Dispose() 方法。

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;

public class MyListBox : ListBox {
  private Control mParent;
  private Point mPos;
  private bool mInitialized;

  public MyListBox(Control parent) {
    mParent = parent;
    mInitialized = true;
    this.SetTopLevel(true);
    parent.LocationChanged += new EventHandler(parent_LocationChanged);
    mPos = mParent.Location;
  }

  public new Point Location {
    get { return mParent.PointToClient(this.Location); }
    set { 
      Point zero = mParent.PointToScreen(Point.Empty);
      base.Location = new Point(zero.X + value.X, zero.Y + value.Y);
    }
  }

  protected override Size DefaultSize {
    get {
      return mInitialized ? base.DefaultSize : Size.Empty;
    }
  }

  protected override void SetBoundsCore(int x, int y, int width, int height, BoundsSpecified specified) {
    if (this.mInitialized)
      base.SetBoundsCore(x, y, width, height, specified);
  }

  void parent_LocationChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
    base.Location = new Point(base.Left + mParent.Left - mPos.X, base.Top + mParent.Top - mPos.Y);
    mPos = mParent.Location;
  }

  protected override CreateParams CreateParams {
    get {
      CreateParams cp = base.CreateParams;
      if (mParent != null && !DesignMode) {
        cp.Style = (int)(((long)cp.Style & 0xffff) | 0x90200000);
        cp.Parent = mParent.Handle;
        Point pos = mParent.PointToScreen(Point.Empty);
        cp.X = pos.X;
        cp.Y = pos.Y;
        cp.Width = base.DefaultSize.Width;
        cp.Height = base.DefaultSize.Height;
      }
      return cp;
    }
  }
}