python - 这条 Python 字符串切片语句中的两个冒号的用途是什么？

Question

例如，

str = "hello"
str[1::3]

我可以在 Python 文档的什么地方找到它？

Answer 1

在sequences' description :

s[i:j:k]    slice of s from i to j with step k

The slice of s from i to j with step k is defined as the sequence of items with index x = i + n*k such that 0 <= n < (j-i)/k. In other words, the indices are i, i+k, i+2*k, i+3*k and so on, stopping when j is reached (but never including j). If i or j is greater than len(s), use len(s). If i or j are omitted or None, they become “end” values (which end depends on the sign of k). Note, k cannot be zero. If k is None, it is treated like 1.