Angular2 NgFor 仅支持绑定(bind)到 Iterables，例如 Arrays 错误

Question

我有一个模型:

export class CoreGoalModel {
  constructor(

    public title: string,
    public image: string, 

    ){}
}

我的服务:

  getGoals(): Observable<CoreGoalModel[]> {

    let headers = new Headers({ 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*' });
    let options = new RequestOptions({ headers: headers });

    return this.http.get(this.base_url + 'coregoal', options)
    .map(this.extractData)
    .catch(this.handleError);
  }

  private extractData(res: Response) {
    let body = res.json();
    return body.data || { };
  }

然后在我的组件中:

ngOnInit() {

    this.homeService.getGoals()
    .subscribe(
                 goals => this.coreGoals = goals,
                 error =>  this.errorMessage = <any>error);

}

然后我将其绑定(bind)到我的模板中:

<ul>
    <li *ngFor="let goal of coreGoals">
        {{goal.title}}
    </li>
</ul>

服务器的实际响应:

[{"coreGoalId":1,"title":"Core goal 1","infrastructure":"Sample Infrastructure","audience":"People","subGoals":null,"benefits":[{"benefitId":1,"what":"string","coreGoalId":1}],"effects":null,"steps":null,"images":[{"imagelId":1,"base64":"/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQAAAQABAAD/2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcU\nFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj/2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgo\nKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj/wgARCAIWAe4DASIA\nAhEBAxEB/8QAHAABAAIDAQEB"}]}]

这会引发错误 找不到类型为“object”的不同支持对象“[object Object]”。 NgFor 仅支持绑定(bind)到 Iterables，例如数组。

我做错了什么？我只是想遍历 coreGoals 属性并访问它的子项及其属性。

Answer 1

你的错误在这里:

private extractData(res: Response) {
  let body = res.json();
  return body.data || { }; // error
}

您的响应中没有名为data 的对象，因此删除data 它应该可以工作:

private extractData(res: Response) {
  let body = res.json();
  return body || { }; // here
}