python - Google Drive API 下载文件 - python - 没有下载文件

Question

我尝试了多种方法通过 oauth 和 API 从谷歌驱动器下载文件，但是我无法下载文件。我相信我已经正确验证了。运行我的代码后，看起来下载文件成功(没有错误)，但没有下载任何文件。

这是我到目前为止尝试过的代码:

def download_file(file_id, mimeType):
    if "google-apps" in mimeType:
        return
    request = drive_service.files().get(fileId=file_id)
    fh = io.BytesIO()
    downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fh, request)
    done = False
    while done is False:
        status, done = downloader.next_chunk()
        print "Download %d%%." % int(status.progress() * 100)

但是，这会导致“下载 100%”。正在打印到控制台，但没有下载文件。

我也试过:

def download2(download_url):
    resp, content = drive_service._http.request(download_url)
    if resp.status == 200:
        print 'Status: %s' % resp
        return content
    else:
        print 'An error occurred: %s' % resp
        return None

这也不会生成下载的文件，但会给我一条 200 消息。

这两个似乎都在正确地与 API 建立联系。是否需要执行额外的步骤才能在我的计算机上实际获取文件？

编辑:

这是我的代码的剩余部分:

import json
import webbrowser

import httplib2
import io
from apiclient.http import MediaIoBaseDownload

from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client import client

if __name__ == '__main__':
  flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(
    'client_secrets.json',
    scope='https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly',
    redirect_uri='urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob')

  auth_uri = flow.step1_get_authorize_url()
  webbrowser.open(auth_uri)

  auth_code = raw_input('Enter the auth code: ')

  credentials = flow.step2_exchange(auth_code)
  http_auth = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())

  drive_service = discovery.build('drive', 'v3', http_auth) #also tried v2
  files = drive_service.files().list().execute()
  for f in files['files']:
    #call one of the two download methods with the proper arguments

Answer 1

从 BytesIO 更改为 FileIO 允许实际下载文件。这是我将代码修改为的行:

fh = io.FileIO(filename, 'wb')

这是允许我下载文件的完整代码:

def download_file(file_id, mimeType, filename):
    if "google-apps" in mimeType:
        # skip google files
        return
    request = drive_service.files().get_media(fileId=file_id)
    fh = io.FileIO(filename, 'wb')
    downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fh, request)
    done = False
    while done is False:
        status, done = downloader.next_chunk()
        print "Download %d%%." % int(status.progress() * 100)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(
      'client_secrets.json',
      scope='https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly',
      redirect_uri='urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob')

    auth_uri = flow.step1_get_authorize_url()
    webbrowser.open(auth_uri)

    print auth_uri

    auth_code = raw_input('Enter the auth code: ')

    credentials = flow.step2_exchange(auth_code)
    http_auth = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())

    drive_service = discovery.build('drive', 'v3', http_auth)
    files = drive_service.files().list().execute()
    for f in files['files']:
        print f['name']
        download_file(f['id'], f['mimeType'], f['name'])