c - 在 C 中放气和膨胀 (zlib.h)

Question

我正在尝试实现 zlib.h deflate 和 inflate 函数来压缩和解压缩 char 数组(不是文件)。

我想知道下面的语法是否正确？我是否遗漏了什么或定义不正确？

char a[50] = "Hello World!";
char b[50];
char c[50];

// deflate
// zlib struct
z_stream defstream;
defstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
defstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
defstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
defstream.avail_in = (uInt)sizeof(a); // size of input
defstream.next_in = (Bytef *)a; // input char array
defstream.avail_out = (uInt)sizeof(b); // size of output
defstream.next_out = (Bytef *)b; // output char array

deflateInit(&defstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
deflate(&defstream, Z_FINISH);
deflateEnd(&defstream);

printf("Deflate:\n%lu\n%s\n", strlen(b), b);

// inflate
// zlib struct
z_stream infstream;
infstream.zalloc = Z_NULL;
infstream.zfree = Z_NULL;
infstream.opaque = Z_NULL;
infstream.avail_in = (uInt)sizeof(b); // size of input
infstream.next_in = (Bytef *)b; // input char array
infstream.avail_out = (uInt)sizeof(c); // size of output
infstream.next_out = (Bytef *)c; // output char array

inflateInit(&infstream);
inflate(&infstream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
inflateEnd(&infstream);

printf("Inflate:\n%lu\n%s\n", strlen(c), c);

Answer 1

zlib 已经有一个简单的 inflate/deflate 函数供您使用。

char a[50] = "Hello, world!";
char b[50];
char c[50];

uLong ucompSize = strlen(a)+1; // "Hello, world!" + NULL delimiter.
uLong compSize = compressBound(ucompSize);

// Deflate
compress((Bytef *)b, &compSize, (Bytef *)a, ucompSize);

// Inflate
uncompress((Bytef *)c, &ucompSize, (Bytef *)b, compSize);

如有疑问，请查看 zlib manual .我的代码很糟糕，抱歉 =/