angular - 组件不是任何 NgModule 的一部分，或者该模块尚未导入到您的模块中

Question

我正在构建一个 Angular 4 应用程序。我收到错误

Error:Component HomeComponent is not part of any NgModule or the module has not been imported into your module.

我已经创建了 HomeModule 和 HomeComponent。 AppModule 需要引用哪一个？我有点困惑。我需要引用 HomeModule 还是 HomeComponent？最终我要寻找的是当用户单击主页菜单时，他应该被定向到将在索引页面上呈现的 home.component.html。

App.module 是:

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http'

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { NavbarComponent } from './navbar/navbar.component';
import { TopbarComponent } from './topbar/topbar.component';
import { FooterbarComponent } from './footerbar/footerbar.component';
import { MRDBGlobalConstants } from './shared/mrdb.global.constants';
import { AppRoutingModule } from './app.routing';
import { HomeModule } from './Home/home.module';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    FooterbarComponent,
    TopbarComponent,
    NavbarComponent

  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    HttpModule,
    AppRoutingModule,
    HomeModule

  ],
  providers: [MRDBGlobalConstants],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }

HomeModule 是:

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common';
import { HomeComponent } from './home.component';

@NgModule({
  imports: [
    CommonModule
  ],
  exports: [HomeComponent],
  declarations: [HomeComponent]
})
export class HomeModule { }

HomeComponent 是:

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-home',
  templateUrl: './home.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./home.component.css']
})
export class HomeComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor() { }

  ngOnInit() {
  }

}

Answer 1

如果您不使用延迟加载，则需要在 app.module 中导入 HomeComponent 并在声明中提及它。另外，不要忘记从导入中删除

import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import {FormsModule} from '@angular/forms';
import {HttpModule} from '@angular/http'

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { NavbarComponent } from './navbar/navbar.component';
import { TopbarComponent } from './topbar/topbar.component';
import { FooterbarComponent } from './footerbar/footerbar.component';
import { MRDBGlobalConstants } from './shared/mrdb.global.constants';
import {AppRoutingModule} from './app.routing';
import {HomeModule} from './Home/home.module';
// import HomeComponent here

@NgModule({
  declarations: [
    AppComponent,
    FooterbarComponent,
    TopbarComponent,
    NavbarComponent,
    // add HomeComponent here
  ],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    HttpModule,
    AppRoutingModule,
    HomeModule  // remove this

  ],
  providers: [MRDBGlobalConstants],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }