java - 在 Android 设备上列出所有一种文件类型？

Question

例如，我想检索内部和外部存储中所有 .mp3 文件的列表。我还想要每个 .mp3 文件的路径 (String) 以供引用(将它们存储在 List 中？)我该怎么做？这是一个相对昂贵的操作吗？如果是这样，是否应该将其放在线程上并在线程运行时向用户显示“正在加载”ProgressDialog？

Answer 1

请在下面找到函数。它将获取存储在外部和内部存储器中的所有 mp3 文件。

public void getAllSongs() {

    Uri allsongsuri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
    String selection = MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC + " != 0";

    cursor = managedQuery(allsongsuri, STAR, selection, null, null);

    if (cursor != null) {
        if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            do {
                song_name = cursor
                        .getString(cursor
                                .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME));
                int song_id = cursor.getInt(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID));

                String fullpath = cursor.getString(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA));
                fullsongpath.add(fullpath);

                album_name = cursor.getString(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM));
                int album_id = cursor.getInt(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM_ID));

                artist_name = cursor.getString(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));
                int artist_id = cursor.getInt(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST_ID));


            } while (cursor.moveToNext());

        }
        cursor.close();
        db.closeDatabase();
    }
}