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java - 使用回收器在 android Studio 中获取 NullPointerException

转载 作者:太空狗 更新时间:2023-10-29 15:32:30 31 4
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我是新来的。我按照教程使用 RecyclerView 创建了一个卡片列表。该应用程序在启动时崩溃,日志显示:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.wc.gap.worldcupfixture/com.wc.gap.worldcupfixture.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(boolean)' on a null object reference

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(boolean)' on a null object reference
at com.wc.gap.worldcupfixture.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:78)

代码 fragment :

//Variables
private static RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager;
private static RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private static RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter;
private static ArrayList < Integer > removedItems;
private static ArrayList < MatchData > matches;
static View.OnClickListener myOnClickListener;
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);

//error here:
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);

//Line 78:
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);

mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

我从 THIS tutorial 中选择了代码. 2 个数组,'matches' 包含有关板球比赛的信息,它们显示为卡片。当它们被解雇时,它们会填充第二个数组“removedItems”。第二个数组用于将删除的匹配信息添加回第一个数组。

当我删除该行时,第 80 行和第 81 行显示了相同的错误。错误仍然存​​在,但删除第 81 行后,错误日志中未显示特定的行号。如果有帮助:数组匹配已填充我对教程的代码做了一些调整,但我无法查明问题所在。 boolean 值究竟如何为空,或者错误是什么意思?

提前致谢。如果需要,我可以发布我的整个代码。

编辑:更多脚本:

private static RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager;
private static RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private static RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter;
private static ArrayList<Integer> removedItems;
private static ArrayList<MatchData> matches;
static View.OnClickListener myOnClickListener;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

myOnClickListener = new MyOnClickListener(this);
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

matches = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < MyData.matchArray.length; i++){
matches.add(new MatchData(
MyData.matchArray[i],
MyData.timingArray[i],
MyData.venueArray[i],
MyData.id_[i]
));
}

removedItems = new ArrayList<>();

mAdapter = new MyAdapter(matches);
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

//other things after
}

Activity_main.

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">


<FrameLayout android:id="@+id/container" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />


<fragment android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer"
android:layout_width="@dimen/navigation_drawer_width" android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:name="com.wc.gap.worldcupfixture.NavigationDrawerFragment"
tools:layout="@layout/fragment_navigation_drawer" />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

最佳答案

mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);

findViewById 在这里返回 null 因为您还没有调用 setContentView。所有这些都应该在 onCreate 中完成。

编辑:

您的布局中没有 ID 为 my_recycler_viewRecylerView

您的教程告诉您添加它:

enter image description here

我不确定你是怎么错过的。

关于java - 使用回收器在 android Studio 中获取 NullPointerException,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28119761/

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