android - 使用 Google 服务 v15 部署应用时出错

Question

我在我的 Android 应用程序中使用了一些 Google 服务，并且一直使用 v11.8.0，直到我升级到 v15.0.0。这是我在尝试运行项目时遇到的错误:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
    at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument(Preconditions.java:108)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.DefaultMethodClassFixer$DefaultMethodFinder.visit(DefaultMethodClassFixer.java:483)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:621)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:500)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.DefaultMethodClassFixer.defaultMethodsDefined(DefaultMethodClassFixer.java:331)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.DefaultMethodClassFixer.visitEnd(DefaultMethodClassFixer.java:91)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor.visitEnd(ClassVisitor.java:339)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.InterfaceDesugaring.visitEnd(InterfaceDesugaring.java:112)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:702)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:500)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarClassesInInput(Desugar.java:477)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarOneInput(Desugar.java:361)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugar(Desugar.java:314)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.main(Desugar.java:711)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/android/gms/internal/zzbfm
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:642)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.HeaderClassLoader.findClass(HeaderClassLoader.java:66)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring.findTargetMethod(LambdaDesugaring.java:327)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring.queueUpBridgeMethodIfNeeded(LambdaDesugaring.java:236)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring.access$200(LambdaDesugaring.java:56)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring$InvokedynamicRewriter.visitInvokeDynamicInsn(LambdaDesugaring.java:413)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.readCode(ClassReader.java:1623)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.readMethod(ClassReader.java:1126)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:698)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:500)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarClassesInInput(Desugar.java:477)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarOneInput(Desugar.java:361)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugar(Desugar.java:314)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.main(Desugar.java:711)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbfm not found
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.HeaderClassLoader.findClass(HeaderClassLoader.java:53)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    ... 21 more

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/android/gms/internal/zzbfm
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:642)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.HeaderClassLoader.findClass(HeaderClassLoader.java:66)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at sun.invoke.util.BytecodeDescriptor.parseSig(BytecodeDescriptor.java:83)
    at sun.invoke.util.BytecodeDescriptor.parseMethod(BytecodeDescriptor.java:54)
    at sun.invoke.util.BytecodeDescriptor.parseMethod(BytecodeDescriptor.java:41)
    at java.lang.invoke.MethodType.fromMethodDescriptorString(MethodType.java:1067)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring$InvokedynamicRewriter.toMethodHandle(LambdaDesugaring.java:660)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring$InvokedynamicRewriter.toJvmMetatype(LambdaDesugaring.java:647)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.LambdaDesugaring$InvokedynamicRewriter.visitInvokeDynamicInsn(LambdaDesugaring.java:408)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.readCode(ClassReader.java:1623)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.readMethod(ClassReader.java:1126)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:698)
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.accept(ClassReader.java:500)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarClassesInInput(Desugar.java:477)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugarOneInput(Desugar.java:361)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.desugar(Desugar.java:314)
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar.main(Desugar.java:711)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Class com.google.android.gms.internal.zzbfm not found
    at com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.HeaderClassLoader.findClass(HeaderClassLoader.java:53)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    ... 21 more

这是我的 build.gradle 文件:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
        maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.25.3'
    }
}

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'realm-android'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
    maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
    maven { url "http://dl.bintray.com/glomadrian/maven" }
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    buildToolsVersion "27.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.android.app"
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 27
        renderscriptTargetApi 20
        renderscriptSupportModeEnabled true
        versionCode 149
        versionName "1.1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
        vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true

//        multiDexKeepProguard file('multidex-config.pro')
    }

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            shrinkResources true
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro', 'proguard-fresco.pro'

            lintOptions {
                disable 'MissingTranslation'
            }
        }
    }

    dexOptions {
        keepRuntimeAnnotatedClasses false
        javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
    }

    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/rxjava.properties'
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
        transitive = true;
    }
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-media-compat:27.1.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
    implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-core:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-dash:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-hls:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-ui:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:extension-rtmp:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-smoothstreaming:r2.5.4'
    implementation 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.3.0'
    implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0"
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.0"
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-config:15.0.0"
    implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:15.0.0"
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:15.0.0'
    implementation 'io.realm:android-adapters:2.1.1'
    implementation 'org.parceler:parceler-api:1.1.6'
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.6.0'
    implementation 'com.evernote:android-job:1.2.4'
    implementation 'com.flurry.android:analytics:6.4.2'
    implementation 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-core:2.6.0'
    implementation 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-pinpoint:2.6.0'
    implementation 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-sns:2.6.0'
    implementation 'com.wdullaer:materialdatetimepicker:3.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    kapt 'org.parceler:parceler:1.1.5'
    kapt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.6.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android:flexbox:0.3.0-alpha3'
    implementation 'com.airbnb:deeplinkdispatch:3.1.0'
    kapt 'com.airbnb:deeplinkdispatch-processor:3.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.11'
    kapt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.11'
    implementation 'jp.wasabeef:fresco-processors:2.1.0'
    implementation 'com.github.franmontiel:LocaleChanger:0.9.1'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.9'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.3.0'
    implementation "com.radioafricagroup.payments:payments-sdk:0.0.15"
    implementation "com.radioafricagroup.billing:billing-sdk:0.0.6"
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxkotlin:2.1.0'
    implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko:$anko_version"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-commons:$anko_version"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-design:$anko_version"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.anko:anko-recyclerview-v7:$anko_version"
    implementation 'com.simplecityapps:recyclerview-fastscroll:1.0.16'
    implementation('com.appsee:appsee-android:2.3.4@aar') {
        transitive = true
    }
    implementation('io.fabric.sdk.android:fabric:1.3.10@aar') {
        transitive = true
    }
    implementation 'com.github.ronaldsmartin:Material-ViewPagerIndicator:1.0.4'
    implementation 'com.github.florent37:rxgps:1.0.1'
    implementation 'com.github.fondesa:kpermissions:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.hendraanggrian:recyclerview-paginated:0.6'
    implementation 'com.airbnb.android:lottie:2.5.0-rc1'
    implementation 'com.amitshekhar.android:android-networking:1.0.1'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.6.1'
    kapt 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.6.1'
    implementation 'jp.wasabeef:glide-transformations:3.2.0'
    implementation 'com.github.florent37:glidepalette:2.1.2'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

我已经尝试使用 Firebase 服务的 v15.0.2 和 Google 服务的 v15.0.1 但是它们都产生相同的结果。

将所有内容恢复到 v11.8.0 都可以，但任何更新都不会。有什么变化？

我已经将 Google services plugin 版本更新到 3.3.0，但问题仍然存在。

//顶级构建文件，您可以在其中添加所有子项目/模块通用的配置选项。

buildscript {
    ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.41'
    ext.anko_version = '0.10.4'
    ext.google_services_version = '15.0.2'
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        google()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.2'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.3.0'
        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
        classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:3.5.0"

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
        maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
        google()
    }
}

我多次清理项目、使缓存无效并多次重启 Android Studio，但没有任何改变。

Answer 1

请引用https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/android并在您的 Android 项目中添加适当的 firebase 服务。