Git on godaddy - 找不到 git-upload-pack

Question

我尝试按照 this tutorial 中编写的步骤在 godaddy 共享主机上安装 git . Git 工作，我创建了一个提交和一个副本，但我没有设法解决步骤 5 中提到的路径问题，所以我无法从远程计算机上传和下载。我在这里发现了很多关于同一主题的问题，尝试了一切，但没有奏效。知道如何解决吗？

git 错误信息:

bash: git-upload-pack: command not found
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

~/.gitconfig(由“git config --global”命令创建)

[remote "origin"]
        receivepack = libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
        uploadpack = libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

~/.bash_profile

PS1="[\u@\h:\W]> "
export EDITOR=vim
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$HOME/libexec/git-core
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/lib
export GIT_EXEC_PATH=~/libexec/git-core
export GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=~/share/git-core/templates

我讨厌这个:-(

编辑:

ssh 连接日志:

Welcome to Git (version 1.7.7.1-preview20111027)


Run 'git help git' to display the help index.
Run 'git help <command>' to display help for specific commands.

inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC ~
$ ssh -vvv user@mygodaddyhost.com
OpenSSH_4.6p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to mygodaddyhost.com [11.111.111.1] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity type -1
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----END'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.1 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.6
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-g
roup-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@open
ssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@open
ssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-g
roup-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160
,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160
,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 139/256
debug2: bits set: 537/1024
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug1: Host 'mygodaddyhost.com' is known and matches the DSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug2: bits set: 533/1024
debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity (0x0)
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa (0xa01a438)
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_dsa (0x0)
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password,ke
yboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password,k
eyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity
debug3: no such identity: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity
debug1: Offering public key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 277
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: callback start
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: ospeed 38400
debug3: tty_make_modes: ispeed 38400
debug3: tty_make_modes: 1 3
debug3: tty_make_modes: 2 28
debug3: tty_make_modes: 3 8
debug3: tty_make_modes: 4 21
debug3: tty_make_modes: 5 4
debug3: tty_make_modes: 6 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 7 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 8 17
debug3: tty_make_modes: 9 19
debug3: tty_make_modes: 10 26
debug3: tty_make_modes: 12 18
debug3: tty_make_modes: 13 23
debug3: tty_make_modes: 14 22
debug3: tty_make_modes: 18 15
debug3: tty_make_modes: 30 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 31 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 32 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 33 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 34 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 35 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 36 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 37 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 38 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 39 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 40 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 41 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 50 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 51 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 53 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 54 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 55 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 56 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 57 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 58 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 59 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 60 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 61 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 70 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 71 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 72 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 73 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 74 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 75 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 90 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 91 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 92 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 93 0
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 0
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152
Last login: Fri Apr 27 02:00:43 2012 from catv-111-11-111-11.catv.broadband.hu
[user@blabla:~]>

我可以通过 ssh 创建、删除、下载文件，所以我认为问题出在 git，而不是 ssh，也不是我的本地计算机设置。

编辑2:使用 git bash 这有效:

git clone -u libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack user@host.com:myrepo.git "D:/myrepo"

所以有一个git配置问题我无法解决，我尝试这样配置git:

git config --global remote.origin.receivepack libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
git config --global remote.origin.uploadpack libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

这是无效的。在教程中没有--global，但没有它给了我错误:无法锁定.git/config 没有这样的文件或目录...

所以 git 可以工作，但是它有配置问题，还有另一个 git gui ssh 连接问题...

ls -l .ssh
total 12
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser  802 Apr 27 02:05 authorized_keys
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser 1675 Apr 27 00:29 id_rsa
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser  401 Apr 27 00:29 id_rsa.pub

这是文件内容(当然每个键都有很大的变化)

vi authorized_keys
ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEAugaPHL6tF9eKRNDVBTiIbV6tG6Nusl30EPjVT6z1fDLe2g0iXBFlcB+gziDYrJdLhpV78qShE8+uCM0e2RTSBbYEM3tiZprJy142ESPTLR3IkVEEpEH2hsGMHpP3n3rwSb9dExx/OozrkWYBPIa08TZmp27YE+DgF7ZrVF/WqL9MCnNUM8hllmmBRIuR/gTZHmvE3E5pmIgV7k7umR2xbXk6zsFqUrY7iSPIZSTxE/M26CzngnGaLjTLBlq091tEXxWWek6A9oTPKYCb0LXExKvP7z+hD/uEvdpMjwHI0rtjo600Xe+rYl+bSgl21BAv4y0QlI7gkFwpuuymwYq5aw== inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC

ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEA2zjE1e5FT6cgBzNY3Stqc9eY4djVYg3EO/6YkCBUJ/Vxf3X/aXiVpyDmPBuTfWIimS4prtVoXA23bQ6WwdrtgiKPLKIohyV7MFJAOSlACzXlZe5QjzZx4WbLiyGxY32ImFfO1Px9EU71+AtSxXcPLaY1Yn9U/yRpZCU4Bp4E4+ZvrP8hGZwzWNcVBr/u3SsDhIJueqZWxDNvaHlN03P/56z9J4dCt/siPFbUvhu9ztmRamMBYiY72UgUhET7NIJfTZU+CqvIym4jBUKZ5h6ryWRRMYuDTZarSb/K+w0PxNw/eUX565K3MpE/qCAxC+1S3iVdMk6qoRy4tSapCdCtrQ== info@myhost.com
"authorized_keys" 3L, 802C                                    3,1           All


vi id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEA2zjE1e5FT6cgBzNY3Stqc9eY4djVYg3EO/6YkCBUJ/Vxf3X/aXiVpyDmPBuTfWIimS4prtVoXA23bQ6WwdrtgiKPLKIohyV7MFJAOSlACzXlZe5QjzZx4WbLiyGxY32ImFfO1Px9EU71+AtSxXcPLaY1Yn9U/yRpZCU4Bp4E4+ZvrP8hGZwzWNcVBr/u3SsDhIJueqZWxDNvaHlN03P/56z9J4dCt/siPFbUvhu9ztmRamMBYiY72UgUhET7NIJfTZU+CqvIym4jBUKZ5h6ryWRRMYuDTZarSb/K+w0PxNw/eUX565K3MpE/qCAxC+1S3iVdMk6qoRy4tSapCdCtrQ== info@myhost.com
"id_rsa.pub" 1L, 401C                                         1,1           All


vi id_rsa
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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"id_rsa" 27L, 1675C                                           2,1

Answer 1

我会尝试使用那些可执行文件的完整路径:

[remote "origin"]
        receivepack = /full/absolute/path/to/libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
        uploadpack = /full/absolute/path/to/libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

我确认您的系统 sshd_config 包含 PermitUserEnvironment no，您的 .bashrc 与 SSH session 无关。

OP inf3rno结论:

Ok. There was a misunderstanding by git clone.
The local machine config file must have the location of the upload pack not the config file on the server.
Another solution could be, that before the clone we insert a config file on the server which contains the location of git binaries.
I tried the first solution, it works well.

---

注意:

debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity type -1
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace

是 SSH 公钥未正确复制的迹象(在 /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa 中的源，或在 中的目标) ~/.ssh/authorized_keys).
这通常意味着 key 已经吐出多行，而不是一长行(在this answer中提到。

所以像这样:

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAybmcqaU/Xos/GhYCzkV+kDsK8+A5OjaK
5WgLMqmu38aPo56Od10RQ3EiB42DjRVY8trXS1NH4jbURQPERr2LHCCYq6tHJYfJNhUX
/COwHs+ozNPE83CYDhK4AhabahnltFE5ZbefwXW4FoKOO+n8AdDfSXOazpPas8jXi5bE
wNf7heZT++a/Qxbu9JHF1huThuDuxOtIWl07G+tKqzggFVknM5CoJCFxaik91lNGgu2O
TKfY94c/ieETOXE5L+fVrbtOh7DTFMjIYAWNxy4tlMR/59UVw5dapAxH9J2lZglkj0w0
LwFI+7hZu9XvNfMKMKg+ERAz9XHYH3608RL1RQ== This comment describes the 
key

代替:

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAybmcqaU/Xos/GhYCzkV+kDsK8+A5OjaK5WgLMqmu38aPo56Od10RQ3EiB42DjRVY8trXS1NH4jbURQPERr2LHCCYq6tHJYfJNhUX/COwHs+ozNPE83CYDhK4AhabahnltFE5ZbefwXW4FoKOO+n8AdDfSXOazpPas8jXi5bEwNf7heZT++a/Qxbu9JHF1huThuDuxOtIWl07G+tKqzggFVknM5CoJCFxaik91lNGgu2OTKfY94c/ieETOXE5L+fVrbtOh7DTFMjIYAWNxy4tlMR/59UVw5dapAxH9J2lZglkj0w0LwFI+7hZu9XvNfMKMKg+ERAz9XHYH3608RL1RQ== This comment describes the key

---

OP Inf3rno提及:

配置问题的服务器端解决方案 [由 inf3rno 编辑]:

我将 git 安装到 ~/git 并添加了以下文件:

~/.ssh/authorized_keys:

command="~/connect.sh" ssh-rsa aaaaaaaaaaaaa... == inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC

~/connect.sh:

#!/bin/bash
if [ -f "${HOME}/.env_profile" ]; then
        source ~/.env_profile
fi;

if [ "x${SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND}x" == "xx" ]; then
        $SHELL --login
else
        eval "${SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND}"
fi;

~/.env_profile:

    export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$HOME/git/libexec/git-core
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/git/lib
    export GIT_EXEC_PATH=~/git/libexec/git-core
    export GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=~/git/share/git-core/templates

So now it sets the env variables before any git command...
Sadly there is no other way by GoDaddy, just the authorized_keys hax. Another files are not executed before the git commands.