android - AWS Device Farm 上用于 Cordova Android 应用程序的 Calabash，正确的 Web View 名称？

Question

我在尝试为 Cordova 应用程序编写 Calabash 测试时遇到了麻烦。 webView 和 cordovaWebView 在本地或 AWS 上对我不起作用。

---

当我针对设备运行时在本地运行的代码变体:

Then(/^I entered text "(.*?)" into input with id "(.*?)"$/) do |arg1, arg2|
    enter_text("SystemWebView css:'##{arg2}'", arg1)
end

但是，在 AWS 上它给了我这个错误:

map SystemWebView css:'#login-email', 查询失败，因为:java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.ClassCastException: sh.calaba.instrumentationbackend.actions.webview.CalabashChromeClient cannot be cast to org.apache .cordova.engine.SystemWebChromeClient (运行时错误) (运行时错误) ./features/step_definitions/calabash_steps.rb:8:in /^I entered text "(.*?)"into input with id "(.*?)"$/'
features/login.feature:7:in然后我将文本“test@tester”输入到 ID 为“login-email”的输入中'

---

我尝试的另一个代码变体，希望它能在 AWS Device Farm 上运行:

Then(/^I entered text "(.*?)" into input with id "(.*?)"$/) do |arg1, arg2|
    enter_text("CalabashChromeClient css:'##{arg2}'", arg1)
end

但这也给我一个错误:等待元素超时:CalabashChromeClient css:'#login-email' (Calabash::Android::WaitHelpers::WaitError)

---

使用 cordovaWebView 时，出现以下错误:

超时等待元素:cordovaWebView css:'#login-email' (Calabash::Android::WaitHelpers::WaitError)

---

我通过在控制台中尝试找到了在本地运行的正确 webview 名称。说到 AWS Device Farm，我在这里有点盲目，非常感谢你们提供的所有提示/技巧。我也愿意更换测试框架。

---

 query("*")
[
    [0] {
                        "id" => nil,
                   "enabled" => true,
        "contentDescription" => nil,
                   "visible" => true,
                       "tag" => nil,
               "description" => "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView{41c4f3b8 V.E..... R.....I. 0,0-720,1232}",
                     "class" => "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView",
                      "rect" => {
            "center_y" => 616,
            "center_x" => 360,
              "height" => 1232,
                   "y" => 0,
               "width" => 720,
                   "x" => 0
        }
    },
    [1] {
                        "id" => nil,
                   "enabled" => true,
        "contentDescription" => nil,
                   "visible" => true,
                       "tag" => nil,
               "description" => "android.widget.LinearLayout{41c4f8a8 V.E..... ......I. 0,0-720,1232}",
                     "class" => "android.widget.LinearLayout",
                      "rect" => {
            "center_y" => 616,
            "center_x" => 360,
              "height" => 1232,
                   "y" => 0,
               "width" => 720,
                   "x" => 0
        }
    },
    [2] {
                        "id" => "content",
                   "enabled" => true,
        "contentDescription" => nil,
                   "visible" => true,
                       "tag" => nil,
               "description" => "android.widget.FrameLayout{41c50560 V.E..... ......I. 0,25-720,1232 #1020002 android:id/content}",
                     "class" => "android.widget.FrameLayout",
                      "rect" => {
            "center_y" => 628,
            "center_x" => 360,
              "height" => 1207,
                   "y" => 25,
               "width" => 720,
                   "x" => 0
        }
    },
    [3] {
                        "id" => nil,
                   "enabled" => true,
        "contentDescription" => nil,
                   "visible" => true,
                       "tag" => nil,
               "description" => "android.widget.ImageView{41bb9f40 V.ED.... ........ 0,0-720,1207}",
                     "class" => "android.widget.ImageView",
                      "rect" => {
            "center_y" => 628,
            "center_x" => 360,
              "height" => 1207,
                   "y" => 25,
               "width" => 720,
                   "x" => 0
        }
    }
]

Answer 1

这个问题似乎与新的 Android 系统 WebViews 有关。例如，您使用的是 Android 5.1 或更高版本吗？与 webView 相同的应用程序在 4.4 智能手机上对我来说工作正常但由于这个错误在某些 5.1 上失败。

阅读其他帖子后，我发现这应该在 Calabash-Android 的 0.5.12 版本中得到修复。

查看更改日志:calabash-android 0.5.12 发行说明修复 Calabash WebView 查询不适用于 Lollipop 和 M 中的新 Android 系统 WebView。

请更新!!!