android - UserManager getUserCount()(果冻 bean )

Question

我正在研究这个类:UserManager

public int getUserCount ()

返回当前在设备上创建的用户数。

我的代码是:

UserManager um = (UserManager) getSystemService(USER_SERVICE);
int count = um.getUserCount();
Log.i("count",""+count);

它会产生这样的错误:

 Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: You need MANAGE_USERS permission to: query users
    at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1425)
    at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1379)
    at android.os.IUserManager$Stub$Proxy.getUsers(IUserManager.java:321)
    at android.os.UserManager.getUsers(UserManager.java:198)
    at android.os.UserManager.getUserCount(UserManager.java:186)
    at com.example.multiusertest.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:52)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)

我已经在 list 文件中手动添加了此权限。有谁知道它为什么会产生。

list 文件:

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="17"
    android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_USERS"/>

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <activity
        android:name="com.example.multiusertest.MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>

Answer 1

MANAGE_USERS 的保护级别为signature|system，这意味着应用程序必须使用平台 key 进行签名。参见 this thread在 XDA 上