git - 是否可以在 gitlab-ci 中将另一个分支构建到另一个目录？

Question

我想使用一个 gitlab-runner 来构建两个相似但不完全相同的构建。

在git 存储库中，我有几个分支:prod、test、dev。是否可以只使用一个运行者在不同的路径上 build ？

例如:

• /home/gitlab-runner/builds/860ee11a/0/projectname - 产品
• /home/gitlab-runner/builds/860ee11a/1/projectname - 测试
• /home/gitlab-runner/builds/860ee11a/2/projectname - 开发

如果是这样，你是怎么做到的？

Answer 1

是的，你可以做到。

你可以使用这个逻辑:

image: <image>       # choose your image (ryby, python, node, php etc)

# add cache for speeding up builds
cache:
  paths: 
    - <cache-folder>/ # the name will need to be set according to your project

before_script:
  - <your command>    # here you set the commands you want to run for every commit 
  - <your command>

# add a job called 'build' -> to run your builds
build:
  stage: build        # this will define the stage
  script:
    - <your scripts>  # choose the script you want to run first
  only:
    - build           # the 'build' job will affect only 'build' branch

# add a job called 'test' -> to run your tests
test:
  stage: test         # this will define the stage
  script:
    - <your scripts>  # choose the script similar to the deployment
  except:
    - master          # the 'test' job will affect all branches expect 'master'

# the 'deploy' job will deploy and build your project
deploy:
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - <your scripts>  # your deployment script
  artifacts:
    paths:
      - <folder>      # generate files resulting from your builds for you to download 
  only:
    - master          # this job will affect only the 'master' branch

您还可以使用 when 当另一个作业成功或失败时运行作业。

例子:

• Test + Build用于 GitLab Pages 网站
• Multiple stages适用于 iOS 应用
• PHP project有很多好东西

文档:

• GitLab CI (工作、阶段、工件、唯一和除外等)

希望对您有所帮助!