linux - IPython 未打开(语法无效)

Question

我已经使用以下命令安装了 IPython:

 python3.7 -m pip install ipython

它也给出了成功安装的提示，但是当我尝试使用以下命令打开 IPython 时:

python3.7 -m IPython

(注意:使用 IPython 而不是 ipython，因为这就是它在我的系统中的存储方式)我收到以下错误:

 Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 183, in _run_module_as_main
    mod_name, mod_spec, code = _get_module_details(mod_name, _Error)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 142, in _get_module_details
    return _get_module_details(pkg_main_name, error)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/runpy.py", line 109, in _get_module_details
    __import__(pkg_name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/__init__.py", line 54, in <module>
    from .core.application import Application
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/application.py", line 25, in <module>
    from IPython.core import release, crashhandler
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/crashhandler.py", line 27, in <module>
    from IPython.core import ultratb
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/core/ultratb.py", line 119, in <module>
    from IPython.utils import path as util_path
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/utils/path.py", line 17, in <module>
    from IPython.utils.process import system
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/utils/process.py", line 19, in <module>
    from ._process_posix import system, getoutput, arg_split, check_pid
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/IPython/utils/_process_posix.py", line 23, in <module>
    import pexpect
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/__init__.py", line 75, in <module>
    from .pty_spawn import spawn, spawnu
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/pty_spawn.py", line 15, in <module>
    from .spawnbase import SpawnBase
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pexpect/spawnbase.py", line 218
    def expect(self, pattern, timeout=-1, searchwindowsize=-1, async=False):
                                                                   ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

Answer 1

从https://github.com/pexpect/pexpect/releases/tag/4.6下载pexpect4.6源代码

提取源代码，进入文件夹并通过以下方式安装 pexpect:

sudo python3.7 setup.py install

这应该可以解决您的问题。 :)