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python - Openshift [Errno 13] 权限被拒绝

转载 作者:太空狗 更新时间:2023-10-29 11:31:42 27 4
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我遇到了这个链接所说的完全相同的问题:pip install Failed in OpenShift, the error info is Permission Denied .我在将 django-oscar 部署到 openshift 时遇到了错误。为了简化问题,我通过创建一个新墨盒进行了测​​试。然后通过ssh访问我的openshift服务器执行下一个命令:pip install django-oscar。它有一个好的开始但一个糟糕的结局,如下面的代码所示:

mrju@mrju:~/Documents/My_Project/My_Website/Oscar_Test$ rhc app create oscartest python-2.7
RSA 1024 bit CA certificates are loaded due to old openssl compatibility
Application Options
-------------------
Domain: mrju
Cartridges: python-2.7
Gear Size: default
Scaling: no

Creating application 'oscartest' ... done


Waiting for your DNS name to be available ... done

Cloning into 'oscartest'...
The authenticity of host 'oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com (52.3.216.108)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is cf:ee:77:cb:0e:fc:02:d7:72:7e:ae:80:c0:90:88:a7.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com,52.3.216.108' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.

Your application 'oscartest' is now available.



mrju@mrju:~/Documents/My_Project/My_Website/Oscar_Test$ ssh 5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a@oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com



*********************************************************************

You are accessing a service that is for use only by authorized users.
If you do not have authorization, discontinue use at once.
Any use of the services is subject to the applicable terms of the
agreement which can be found at:
https://www.openshift.com/legal

*********************************************************************

Welcome to OpenShift shell

This shell will assist you in managing OpenShift applications.

!!! IMPORTANT !!! IMPORTANT !!! IMPORTANT !!!
Shell access is quite powerful and it is possible for you to
accidentally damage your application. Proceed with care!
If worse comes to worst, destroy your application with "rhc app delete"
and recreate it
!!! IMPORTANT !!! IMPORTANT !!! IMPORTANT !!!

Type "help" for more info.


[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com 5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a]\>

[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com 5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a]\> cd /var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python//virtenv/
[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com virtenv]\> ls
bin include lib lib64 pip-selfcheck.json
[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com virtenv]\> source bin/activate
(virtenv)[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com virtenv]\> pip install django-oscar
***The directory '/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.***
You are using pip version 7.1.0, however version 8.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
The directory '/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting django-oscar
Downloading django_oscar-1.2.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (5.6MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 5.6MB 39kB/s
Collecting phonenumbers<8.0.0,>=6.3.0 (from django-oscar)
Downloading phonenumbers-7.4.3.tar.gz (2.3MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 2.3MB 81kB/s
Collecting factory-boy<2.7,>=2.4.1 (from django-oscar)
Downloading factory_boy-2.6.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting purl>=0.7 (from django-oscar)
Downloading purl-1.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting mock<2.0,>=1.0.1 (from django-oscar)
Downloading mock-1.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (56kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 57kB 3.7MB/s
Collecting django<1.9,>=1.7.8 (from django-oscar)
Downloading Django-1.8.13-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.2MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 6.2MB 61kB/s
Collecting django-haystack<2.5.0,>=2.3.1 (from django-oscar)
Downloading django_haystack-2.4.1-py2-none-any.whl (95kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 98kB 3.9MB/s
Collecting django-treebeard>=3.0 (from django-oscar)
Downloading django-treebeard-4.0.1.tar.gz (93kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 94kB 2.6MB/s
Collecting django-extra-views<0.6.5,>=0.2 (from django-oscar)
Downloading django_extra_views-0.6.4-py27-none-any.whl
Collecting pillow>=1.7.8 (from django-oscar)
Downloading Pillow-3.2.0.zip (10.5MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 10.5MB 22kB/s
Collecting Unidecode<0.05,>=0.04.12 (from django-oscar)
Downloading Unidecode-0.04.19.tar.gz (204kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 204kB 1.4MB/s
Collecting sorl-thumbnail==12.3 (from django-oscar)
Downloading sorl_thumbnail-12.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (40kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 40kB 4.2MB/s
Collecting django-tables2<1.1,>=1.0.4 (from django-oscar)
Downloading django-tables2-1.0.7.tar.gz (966kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 970kB 343kB/s
Collecting Babel<3.0,>=1.0 (from django-oscar)
Downloading Babel-2.3.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (7.1MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 7.1MB 46kB/s
Collecting django-widget-tweaks>=1.4.1 (from django-oscar)
Downloading django_widget_tweaks-1.4.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting fake-factory>=0.5.0 (from factory-boy<2.7,>=2.4.1->django-oscar)
Downloading fake_factory-0.5.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (505kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 507kB 618kB/s
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): six in /opt/rh/python27/root/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from purl>=0.7->django-oscar)
Collecting funcsigs (from mock<2.0,>=1.0.1->django-oscar)
Downloading funcsigs-1.0.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting pbr>=0.11 (from mock<2.0,>=1.0.1->django-oscar)
Downloading pbr-1.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (96kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 98kB 3.5MB/s
Collecting pytz>=0a (from Babel<3.0,>=1.0->django-oscar)
Downloading pytz-2016.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (480kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 483kB 404kB/s
Collecting python-dateutil>=2.4 (from fake-factory>=0.5.0->factory-boy<2.7,>=2.4.1->django-oscar)
Downloading python_dateutil-2.5.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (201kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 204kB 1.1MB/s
Collecting ipaddress (from fake-factory>=0.5.0->factory-boy<2.7,>=2.4.1->django-oscar)
Downloading ipaddress-1.0.16-py27-none-any.whl
Building wheels for collected packages: phonenumbers, django-treebeard, pillow, Unidecode, django-tables2
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/app-root/runtime/dependencies/python/virtenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 223, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/app-root/runtime/dependencies/python/virtenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 293, in run
wb.build(autobuilding=True)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/app-root/runtime/dependencies/python/virtenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 756, in build
ensure_dir(output_dir)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/app-root/runtime/dependencies/python/virtenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 70, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/python/virtenv/lib64/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/.cache'

(virtenv)[oscartest-mrju.rhcloud.com virtenv]\>

提示很有用

The directory '/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
You are using pip version 7.1.0, however version 8.1.2 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
The directory '/var/lib/openshift/5773c52c2d52710e5e00024a/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

但是我不知道如何获得 sudo 的许可或如何使用 sudo 的 -H 标志。

最佳答案

不要使用 sudo如果你使用 pip从虚拟环境中(根据您发布的代码判断,您是虚拟环境),因为这将在虚拟环境中全局安装软件包,

相反,您可以使用 pip--user像这样标记:

pip install --user <package_name>

如果失败,请尝试升级 pip按照回溯建议,然后尝试重新安装

关于python - Openshift [Errno 13] 权限被拒绝,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38102086/

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