iphone - 如何使用 objc_getAssociatedObject/objc_setAssociatedObject 存储非 id 类型变量？

Question

我使用一个类别和一些存储在 UIView 中的变量。

但只存储id类型，所以我真的不想要任何id类型(int、float、double、char...等)

如何编写代码？

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <objc/runtime.h>

@interface UIView (CountClip)
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *stringTag;
@property (nonatomic) float offsetY;
@end

---

#import "UIView+CountClip.h"

@implementation UIView (CountClip)

static NSString *kStringTagKey = @"StringTagKey";

- (NSString *)stringTag
{
    return (NSString *)objc_getAssociatedObject(self, kStringTagKey);
}
- (void)setStringTag:(NSString *)stringTag
{
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self, kStringTagKey, stringTag, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_COPY_NONATOMIC);
}

- (float)offsetY
{
    // how to write a correct code?
    return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, <#what is a code?#>);
}

- (void)setOffsetY:(float)offsetY
{
    // how to write a correct code?
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self, <#what is a code?#>,...);
}

@end

Answer 1

您需要将 float 转换为 NSNumber 实例，反之亦然:

static NSString *kOffsetYTagKey = @"OffsetYTagKey";

- (float)offsetY
{
    // Retrieve NSNumber object associated with self and convert to float value
    return [objc_getAssociatedObject(self, kOffsetYTagKey) floatValue];
}

- (void)setOffsetY:(float)offsetY
{
    // Convert float value to NSNumber object and associate with self
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self, kOffsetYTagKey, [NSNumber numberWithFloat:offsetY],  OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
}