python - traceback.format_exc/print_exc 在期望回溯时返回 None

Question

我不明白为什么 traceback.format_exc() 在以下示例中返回“无”:

#!/usr/bin/env python

import sys
import traceback

def my_excepthook(type, value, tb):
    print type.__name__
    print value
    # the problem: why does this return "None"?
    print traceback.format_exc(tb) # see http://docs.python.org/library/traceback.html#traceback.format_exc

sys.excepthook = my_excepthook # see http://docs.python.org/library/sys.html#sys.excepthook

# some code to generate a naturalistic exception
a = "text"
b = 5
error = a + b

使用 Python 2.7.1，我得到以下输出:

TypeError
cannot concatenate 'str' and 'int' objects
None

我希望在注释掉 sys.excepthook 行时得到发生的事情，而不是第 3 行的“无”:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "log-test.py", line 17, in <module>
    error = a+b 

Answer 1

尝试在 my_excepthook 中这样改变:

print "".join(traceback.format_exception(type, value, tb))