c# - 如何在 Nhibernate 中对子集合执行 QueryOver

Question

你好，我有一个名为 Notifications 的类，它是用户的子类。

public class User
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string UserName { get; set; }
    public ICollection<UserNotification> UserNotifications { get; set; }
}

public class Notification
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public ICollection<UserNotification> UserNotifications { get; set; }
    public string Title { get; set; }
    public string Message { get; set; }
    public bool IsRead { get; set; }
    public DateTime CreatedDate { get; set; }
}

public class UserNotification
{
    public User User { get; set; }
    public Notification Notification { get; set; }
}

现在我想通过 ID 获取用户，这将为当前用户带来所有通知。

var user = NhSession.Get<User>(userId);

但我不想收到所有通知。我只想让用户收到未读通知，并且只想为用户获取 前 5 个(最新)通知。

我试图通过 joinQueryOver 来实现，但我无法做到。任何人都可以建议让这个工作。

Answer 1

基于最新的更新和新的 Entity(ies) 结构，我们现在可以从 Pairing 对象中获益，并像这样快速选择具有未读通知的用户

查找未阅读通知的用户

var session = NHSession.GetCurrent();
Notification notification = null;
UserNotification pair = null;
User user = null;

var subquery = QueryOver.Of<UserNotification>(() => pair)
    // this will give us access to notification
    // see we can filter only these which are NOT read
    .JoinQueryOver(() => pair.Notification, () => notification)
    // here is the filter
    .Where(() => !notification.IsRead)
    // now the trick to take only related to our user
    .Where(() => pair.User.Id == user.Id)
    // and get the user Id
    .Select(x => pair.User.Id);

var listOfUsers = session.QueryOver<User>(() => user)
    .WithSubquery
        .WhereProperty(() => user.Id)
        .In(subquery)
    // paging
    .Take(10)
    .Skip(10)
    .List<User>();

为每个 userId 查找 5 个未读通知

var userId = 1;
var subqueryByUser = QueryOver.Of<UserNotification>(() => pair)
    // now we do not need any kind of a join 
    // just have to filter these pairs related to user
    .Where(() => pair.User.Id == userId)
    // and get the notification Id
    .Select(x => pair.Notification.Id);

var notificationsPerUser = session.QueryOver<Notification>(() => notification)
    .WithSubquery
        .WhereProperty(() => notification.Id)
        .In(subqueryByUser)
    .Where(() => !notification.IsRead)
    // if needed we can order
    // .OrderBy(...
    .Take(5)
    .List<Notification>()