c# - WCF & CaSTLe Windsor - 看起来你忘了

Question

我们最近开始迁移到 CaSTLe Windsor，我在运行 WCF 服务时遇到了一些问题。这是一个常规的 Windows 服务不在 IIS 中托管，我们在其中提供 SSL Material 并使用自定义 X509CertificateValidator 来验证客户端提供的证书。

下面是我用来创建 WCF 服务的代码。它位于引用它的 WCF 服务的单独项目中。

public IWindsorContainer RegisterService<T,K>(
            IServiceBehavior customBehavior, 
            Action<ServiceHost> onCreate = null,
            Action<ServiceHost> onOpen = null, 
            Action<ServiceHost> onClose = null, 
            Action<ServiceHost> onFault = null) where T : class where K : T
        {

            var facility = this.AddFacility<WcfFacility>(f => f.CloseTimeout = TimeSpan.Zero);

            var serviceModel = new DefaultServiceModel()
                .OnCreated(onCreate)
                .OnOpened(onOpen)
                .OnClosed(onClose)
                .OnFaulted(onFault);

            var service = Component.For<T>()
                    .ImplementedBy<K>()
                    .AsWcfService<T>(serviceModel)
                    .LifestylePerWcfOperation<T>();

            if (customBehavior != null)
                facility.Register(Component.For<IServiceBehavior>().Instance(customBehavior));

            facility.Register(service);

            return facility;

        }

该服务按预期启动(我可以使用 chrome 毫无问题地导航到该服务)并且该服务正在呈现和验证 SSL Material (即点击自定义验证器)但在那之后，客户端在 故障异常:

Looks like you forgot to register the http module Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule
To fix this add
<add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
to the <httpModules> section on your web.config.
If you plan running on IIS in Integrated Pipeline mode, you also need to add the module to the <modules> section under <system.webServer>.
Alternatively make sure you have Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35 assembly in your GAC (it is installed by ASP.NET MVC3 or WebMatrix) and Windsor will be able to register the module automatically without having to add anything to the config file.

下面是我的 App.Config 的一部分，我试图将模块放置在通过谷歌和一些猜测建议的所有区域:

...
<system.web>
    <httpModules>
      <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
    </httpModules>
    <membership defaultProvider="ClientAuthenticationMembershipProvider">
      <providers>
        <add name="ClientAuthenticationMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.ClientServices.Providers.ClientFormsAuthenticationMembershipProvider, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" serviceUri="" />
      </providers>
    </membership>
    <roleManager defaultProvider="ClientRoleProvider" enabled="true">
      <providers>
        <add name="ClientRoleProvider" type="System.Web.ClientServices.Providers.ClientRoleProvider, System.Web.Extensions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" serviceUri="" cacheTimeout="86400" />
      </providers>
    </roleManager>
  </system.web>
  <system.webServer>
    <modules>
      <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
    </modules>
    <handlers>
      <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" verb="*" path="*.castle" preCondition="managedHandler" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Microkernel"/>
    </handlers>
  </system.webServer>
  <system.serviceModel>
    <extensions>
      <endpointExtensions>
        <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
      </endpointExtensions>
      <bindingExtensions>
        <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
      </bindingExtensions>
      <behaviorExtensions>
        <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
      </behaviorExtensions>
      <bindingElementExtensions>
        <add name="PerRequestLifestyle" type="Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor" />
      </bindingElementExtensions>
    </extensions>
...

我几乎没有想法。有谁知道可能是什么原因？如果没有，谁能解释一下我遇到的错误？任何帮助将不胜感激!

Answer 1

我又一次回答了我自己的问题(发帖后的第二天，哦，亲爱的):P

此处抛出此错误消息(感谢上帝的开源!):

https://github.com/castleproject/Windsor/blob/016730de012f15985410fb33e2eb907690fe5a28/src/Castle.Windsor/MicroKernel/Lifestyle/PerWebRequestLifestyleModule.cs

tldr - 见下文:

public class PerWebRequestLifestyleModule : IHttpModule
{
    ...
    private static void EnsureInitialized()
        {
            if (initialized)
            {
                return;
            }
            var message = new StringBuilder();
            message.AppendLine("Looks like you forgot to register the http module " + typeof(PerWebRequestLifestyleModule).FullName);
            message.AppendLine("To fix this add");
            message.AppendLine("<add name=\"PerRequestLifestyle\" type=\"Castle.MicroKernel.Lifestyle.PerWebRequestLifestyleModule, Castle.Windsor\" />");
            message.AppendLine("to the <httpModules> section on your web.config.");
            if (HttpRuntime.UsingIntegratedPipeline)
            {
                message.AppendLine(
                    "Windsor also detected you're running IIS in Integrated Pipeline mode. This means that you also need to add the module to the <modules> section under <system.webServer>.");
            }
            else
            {
                message.AppendLine(
                    "If you plan running on IIS in Integrated Pipeline mode, you also need to add the module to the <modules> section under <system.webServer>.");
            }
#if !DOTNET35
            message.AppendLine("Alternatively make sure you have " + PerWebRequestLifestyleModuleRegistration.MicrosoftWebInfrastructureDll +
                               " assembly in your GAC (it is installed by ASP.NET MVC3 or WebMatrix) and Windsor will be able to register the module automatically without having to add anything to the config file.");
#endif
            throw new ComponentResolutionException(message.ToString());
        }
    ...
}

从这里我很快了解到问题是 PerWebRequestLifestyleModule 没有被初始化，这对我来说没问题，因为我不需要它用于此服务!

进一步查看我自己的代码，我的一些为此服务加载的存储库被设置为使用 LifestylePerWebRequest 从它们在我们的网络控制台中使用时开始，宾果游戏!

将它们调整为其他内容(在本例中为“LifestylePerWcfOperation”)后，一切正常。