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尝试在 railstutorial.org 上学习 Rails 教程。我目前正处于教程的测试部分，但在执行测试时我总是遇到错误。我用'generate StaticPages controller'命令创建的测试文件是原样，我根本没有修改它。当我输入命令“rails test”时，出现此错误:
>/Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:152:in `rescue in block in modules_for_helpers': Missing helper file helpers//users/user/programming/odin/rails/sample_app/app/helpers/application_helper.rb_helper.rb (AbstractController::Helpers::MissingHelperError)
这是回溯:
> from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:149:in `block in modules_for_helpers'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:145:in `map!'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:145:in `modules_for_helpers'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_controller/metal/helpers.rb:93:in `modules_for_helpers'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb:109:in `helper'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_controller/railties/helpers.rb:17:in `inherited'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:11:in `<class:TestCase>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:10:in `<module:ActionView>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/test_case.rb:8:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/rails-controller-testing-0.1.1/lib/rails-controller-testing.rb:16:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:38:in `instance_eval'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:38:in `execute_hook'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:45:in `block in run_load_hooks'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:44:in `each'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:44:in `run_load_hooks'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/base.rb:215:in `<class:Base>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/base.rb:139:in `<module:ActionView>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionview-5.0.0.1/lib/action_view/base.rb:10:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/actionpack-5.0.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application/default_middleware_stack.rb:48:in `block in build_stack'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application/default_middleware_stack.rb:13:in `tap'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application/default_middleware_stack.rb:13:in `build_stack'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:504:in `default_middleware_stack'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:506:in `block in app'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:504:in `synchronize'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:504:in `app'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:37:in `block in <module:Finisher>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:228:in `block in tsort_each'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:350:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:431:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:349:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:347:in `each'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:347:in `call'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:347:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:226:in `tsort_each'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/tsort.rb:205:in `tsort_each'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/railties-5.0.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
from /Users/user/Programming/Odin/rails/sample_app/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:92:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:92:in `preload'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:143:in `serve'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:131:in `block in run'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:125:in `loop'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application.rb:125:in `run'
from /Users/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/spring-1.7.2/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Users/user/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from -e:1:in `<main>'
如果这是格式化和不正确的询问或者我道歉，任何帮助将不胜感激我绝对难倒。这是 github 存储库:https://github.com/JDjedi/sample_app
Rails版本是5.0，ruby版本是2.3.0p0
最佳答案
application_helper.rb_helper.rb - 你是这样称呼你的助手的吗？ .rb 是一个扩展名。因此，您能否将帮助程序文件的名称更改为 application_helper.rb 并查看是否可行？
编辑:
这似乎是一个有效的答案:https://stackoverflow.com/a/28269245/1010826
只需将根文件夹重命名为相同名称即可。不知道为什么会这样，虽然 :)
关于ruby-on-rails - 为什么 Rails 测试不能正常工作？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39523393/
25
4
0
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