ruby-on-rails - 工厂女孩争论错误 : Factory not registered:

Question

我已经完成了看似所有正确的步骤，但我仍然收到此错误。来自 gem 文件:

 group :test do
  gem 'rspec-rails'
  gem 'shoulda-matchers', require: false
  gem 'database_cleaner'
  gem 'factory_girl_rails', '~> 4.0', require: false
  gem 'faker'
 end

spec_helper.rb:

require 'factory_girl_rails'
RSpec.configure do |config|
 config.include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods
 FactoryGirl.definition_file_paths = [File.expand_path('../factories', __FILE__)]
 FactoryGirl.find_definitions
 FactoryGirl.factories.clear
end

规范/工厂/公司.rb: 需要'spec_helper' 需要'伪造者'

FactoryGirl.define do
  factory :company do
    name { Faker::Name.name }
    system_name { Faker::Company.name }
    domain { Faker::Internet.url }
  end
end

公司规范.rb: 需要'spec_helper'

describe 'Company' do
  it 'has a valid factory' do
    FactoryGirl.build(:company).should be_valid
  end
end

获取错误失败/错误:

Failure/Error: FactoryGirl.create(:company).should be_valid
     ArgumentError:
       Factory not registered: company

Answer 1

我把所有的东西都放错了地方:

gemfile 需要:

group :development, :test do
  gem 'rspec-rails'
  gem 'shoulda-matchers', require: false
  gem 'database_cleaner'
  gem 'factory_girl_rails', '~> 4.0', require: false
  gem 'faker'
 end

我将 spec_helper 中的所有内容移至 rails_helper.rb 并去掉了两行:

require 'factory_girl_rails'
RSpec.configure do |config|
 config.include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods
 FactoryGirl.definition_file_paths = [File.expand_path('../factories', __FILE__)]
 // FactoryGirl.find_definitions // got rid of this
 // FactoryGirl.factories.clear // got rid of this
end

公司规范.rb:

require 'rails_helper'

describe 'Company' do
 it 'has a valid factory' do
  expect(build(:company)).to be_valid
 end
end

大部分信息来自评论并源自此 tutorial关于 rspec 和工厂女孩。