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ruby-on-rails - 在 heroku 上通过 bundler 安装 linecache

转载 作者:数据小太阳 更新时间:2023-10-29 07:02:46 25 4
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我在 Rails 3.0 应用程序上使用 RVM 并使用 Ruby 1.9.2。

which ruby
/home/ved/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/ruby

当我推送到 heroku 时,出现以下错误:

Installing linecache19 (0.5.12) /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
installer.rb:164:in `install': linecache19 requires Ruby version >= 1.9.2(Gem::InstallError)
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/source.rb:95:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/cli.rb:225:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `send'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.7/bin/bundle:13
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /usr/ruby1.8.7/bin/bundle:19
FAILED: http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/bundler
! Heroku push rejected, failed to install gems via Bundler

不确定为什么会失败以及为什么要为此使用来自 ruby​​ 1.8.7 的 1.8 gem?

更新:

ved@ved-ubuntu:~/rails_projects/grabber$ which bundle
/home/ved/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136@rails3/bin/bundle
ved@ved-ubuntu:~/rails_projects/grabber$ which rake
/home/ved/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136@global/bin/rake
ved@ved-ubuntu:~/rails_projects/grabber$ which gem
/home/ved/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/gem

我尝试在 heroku 上使用 1.9.2 堆栈重新创建应用程序,如下所示:

heroku create test-sushi-app --stack bamboo-mri-1.9.2

现在我收到以下错误:

 Installing linecache19 (0.5.12) with native extensions /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1
/rubygems/installer.rb:483:in `rescue in block in build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to
build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for vm_core.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... no
Requesting http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.2-p180.tar.gz
Downloading http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.2-p180.tar.gz
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/ruby
--with-ruby-dir
--without-ruby-dir
--with-ruby-include
--without-ruby-include=${ruby-dir}/include
--with-ruby-lib
--without-ruby-lib=${ruby-dir}/lib
/usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:243:in `mkdir': Permission denied
/usr/ruby1.9.2/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby-1.9.2-p180 (Errno::EACCES)
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:243:in `fu_mkdir'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:217:in `block (2 levels) in mkdir_p'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:215:in `reverse_each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:215:in `block in mkdir_p'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:201:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/fileutils.rb:201:in `mkdir_p'
from /disk1/tmp/build_2q887zcrpytf9/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/ruby_core_source
-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:59:in `block in create_makefile_with_core'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/tempfile.rb:320:in `open'
from /disk1/tmp/build_2q887zcrpytf9/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1/gems/ruby_core_source-
0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:51:in `create_makefile_with_core'
from extconf.rb:19:in `<main>'


Gem files will remain installed in /disk1/tmp/build_2q887zcrpytf9/.bundle/gems/ruby
/1.9.1/gems/linecache19-0.5.12 for inspection.
Results logged to /disk1/tmp/build_2q887zcrpytf9/.bundle/gems/ruby/1.9.1
/gems/linecache19-0.5.12/ext/trace_nums/gem_make.out
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:486:in `block in
build_extensions'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `build_extensions'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:198:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler
/source.rb:95:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler
/installer.rb:55:in `block in run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler
/spec_set.rb:12:in `block in each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler
/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/cli.rb:225:in `install'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.0.7/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /usr/ruby1.9.2/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>'
FAILED: http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/bundler

! Heroku 推送被拒绝,无法通过 Bundler 安装 gems

最佳答案

感谢@matt 和@brandon 的帮助。这就是我修复它的方法。

  1. 通过@matt - 使用 1.9.2 重新创建应用:

    heroku create test-sushi-app --stack bamboo-mri-1.9.2

  2. 设置以下环境变量:

    heroku 配置:添加 BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development:test"正如在 - http://wesgibbs.me/post/1506018375/heroku-bundle-without-config-variable-wants-colons 中讨论的那样

  3. 修改 Gemfile 以有条件地包含 ruby​​-debug19 :

    group :development, :test 做
    如果 RUBY_VERSION =~/1.9/
    gem 'ruby-debug19'
    别的
    gem ' ruby 调试'
    结尾
    结束

关于ruby-on-rails - 在 heroku 上通过 bundler 安装 linecache,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5700385/

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