OS X 上的 Ruby GSL

Question

我正在尝试在 OS X 10.9 上安装 Ruby GSL。我正在使用通过 RVM 安装的 Ruby 2.0.0。根据其site ，我需要先安装 GSL。然后，我使用 Homebrew 安装 GSL(brew install gsl)。接下来，我执行了 gem install gsl，但收到此错误消息:

compiling fft.c
fft.c:270:60: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
  for (i = 0; i < table->nf; i++) gsl_vector_int_set(v, i, table->factor[i]);
                              ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fft.c:614:18: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
  shape[0] = n;
           ~ ^
fft.c:706:18: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
  shape[0] = n;
           ~ ^
fft.c:773:18: warning: implicit conversion loses integer precision: 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') to 'int' [-Wshorten-64-to-32]
  shape[0] = n;
           ~ ^
fft.c:910:48: error: use of undeclared identifier 'forward'
  rb_define_const(mgsl_fft, "Forward", INT2FIX(forward));
                                           ^
/Users/yihangho/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/ruby.h:241:45: note: expanded from macro 'INT2FIX'
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
                                        ^
fft.c:911:48: error: use of undeclared identifier 'forward'
  rb_define_const(mgsl_fft, "FORWARD", INT2FIX(forward));
                                           ^
/Users/yihangho/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/ruby.h:241:45: note: expanded from macro 'INT2FIX'
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
                                        ^
fft.c:912:49: error: use of undeclared identifier 'backward'
  rb_define_const(mgsl_fft, "Backward", INT2FIX(backward));
                                            ^
/Users/yihangho/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/ruby.h:241:45: note: expanded from macro 'INT2FIX'
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
                                        ^
fft.c:913:49: error: use of undeclared identifier 'backward'
  rb_define_const(mgsl_fft, "BACKWARD", INT2FIX(backward));
                                            ^
/Users/yihangho/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p353/include/ruby-2.0.0/ruby/ruby.h:241:45: note: expanded from macro 'INT2FIX'
#define INT2FIX(i) ((VALUE)(((SIGNED_VALUE)(i))<<1 | FIXNUM_FLAG))
                                        ^
4 warnings and 4 errors generated.
make: *** [fft.o] Error 1

知道如何解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

最新版本的 GSL 不再包含枚举 backward 和 forward，取而代之的是 gsl_fft_forward 和 gsl_fft_backward和 gsl_wavelet_forward 和 gsl_wavelet_backward。

尝试应用此补丁，用新枚举替换旧枚举:https://github.com/mvz/rb-gsl-nmatrix/commit/fe7643cd3026690f7de527b2a220c24330a85018