ruby-on-rails - Rails 一直告诉我它当前未安装

Question

我使用 rvm 来管理不同的 ruby 及其 gemsets。我的 shell 是 zsh，oh-my-zsh 配置了基本设置。启用的 oh-my-zsh 插件是 ruby​​、rails、osx 和 git。这是我用来安装 ruby​​-1.8.7 和 rails-3.0.7 的命令。

rvm install 1.8.7
rvm use 1.8.7
gem install rails -v=3.0.7

然后我输入 rails 并得到:

Rails is not currently installed on this system. To get the latest version, simply type:

    $ sudo gem install rails

You can then rerun your "rails" command.

我也尝试过更彻底的安装，比如在切换到 ruby​​-1.8.7 后重新安装 rubygems，或者创建一个全新的 gemset，但没有成功。

这是 rvm 信息:

ruby-1.8.7-p352@rails:

  system:
    uname:       "Darwin yicai.local 10.8.0 Darwin Kernel Version 10.8.0: Tue Jun  7 16:32:41 PDT 2011; root:xnu-1504.15.3~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64"
    bash:        "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 3.2.48(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin10.0)"
    zsh:         "/bin/zsh => zsh 4.3.9 (i386-apple-darwin10.0)"

  rvm:
    version:      "rvm 1.8.6 by Wayne E. Seguin (wayneeseguin@gmail.com) [https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/]"

  ruby:
    interpreter:  "ruby"
    version:      "1.8.7"
    date:         "2011-06-30"
    platform:     "i686-darwin10.8.0"
    patchlevel:   "2011-06-30 patchlevel 352"
    full_version: "ruby 1.8.7 (2011-06-30 patchlevel 352) [i686-darwin10.8.0]"

  homes:
    gem:          "/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@rails"
    ruby:         "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352"

  binaries:
    ruby:         "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352/bin/ruby"
    irb:          "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352/bin/irb"
    gem:          "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352/bin/gem"
    rake:         "/Users/nil/.rvm/bin/rake"

  environment:
    PATH:         "/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@rails/bin:/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@global/bin:/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352/bin:/Users/nil/.rvm/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/usr/local/sbin"
    GEM_HOME:     "/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@rails"
    GEM_PATH:     "/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@rails:/Users/nil/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p352@global"
    MY_RUBY_HOME: "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352"
    IRBRC:        "/Users/nil/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p352/.irbrc"
    RUBYOPT:      ""
    gemset:       "rails"

gem版本为1.8.10，最新。

Answer 1

如果您在安装 rails 后立即运行 rails 命令，您需要重新启动终端才能识别您的命令。