javascript - Socket.io 1.0 + express 4.2 = 无套接字连接

Question

如标题所述，我正在尝试将 socket.io 1.0.4 与 express 4.2 一起使用，所有 /?EIO 请求都返回 404。

下面是我的文件:

./bin/www :

#!/usr/bin/env node
var debug = require('debug')('generated-express-app');
var app = require('../app');

app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);

var server = app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
  debug('Express server listening on port ' + server.address().port);
});

./app.js :

var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('static-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');

var app = express();


// Extras para Socket.io
// var server = require('http').Server(app);
// var io = require('socket.io')(server);

// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'jade');

app.use(favicon());
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded());
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(require('less-middleware')(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));

// Requests

app.get('/', function (req, res) {
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});

// Socket requests
//
//io.on('connection', function (socket) {
//    socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
//    socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
//        console.log(data);
//    });
//});

/// catch 404 and forward to error handler
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
    var err = new Error('Not Found');
    err.status = 404;
    next(err);
});

/// error handlers

// development error handler
// will print stacktrace
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
    app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
        res.status(err.status || 500);
        res.render('error', {
            message: err.message,
            error: err
        });
    });
}

// production error handler
// no stacktraces leaked to user
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
    res.status(err.status || 500);
    res.render('error', {
        message: err.message,
        error: {}
    });
});

module.exports = app;

var server = require('http').createServer(app);
server.listen(app.get('port'), function(){
    console.log('Express listening on port ' + app.get('port'));
});

var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);

io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
    socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
    socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
        console.log(data);
    });
});

Answer 1

我对我的文件进行了更多修改，并使其正常工作，以下是我如何使其正常工作:

./bin/www : 需要保留 require app.js，否则将无法运行。

#!/usr/bin/env node
//var debug = require('debug')('generated-express-app');
var app = require('../app');

//app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);
//
//var server = app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
//  debug('Express server listening on port ' + server.address().port);
//});
//
//var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);
//
//io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
//    socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
//    socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
//        console.log(data);
//    });
//});

./app.js : www 上的所有内容都在这里，在最后一次导出之前。

var express = require('express');
var path = require('path');
var favicon = require('static-favicon');
var logger = require('morgan');
var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');

var app = express();


// Extras para Socket.io
// var server = require('http').Server(app);
// var io = require('socket.io')(server);

// view engine setup
app.set('views', path.join(__dirname, 'views'));
app.set('view engine', 'jade');

app.use(favicon());
app.use(logger('dev'));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded());
app.use(cookieParser());
app.use(require('less-middleware')(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));

// Requests

app.get('/', function (req, res) {
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});

// Socket requests
//
//io.on('connection', function (socket) {
//    socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
//    socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
//        console.log(data);
//    });
//});

/// catch 404 and forward to error handler
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
    var err = new Error('Not Found');
    err.status = 404;
    next(err);
});

/// error handlers

// development error handler
// will print stacktrace
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
    app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
        res.status(err.status || 500);
        res.render('error', {
            message: err.message,
            error: err
        });
    });
}

// production error handler
// no stacktraces leaked to user
app.use(function(err, req, res, next) {
    res.status(err.status || 500);
    res.render('error', {
        message: err.message,
        error: {}
    });
});

var debug = require('debug')('generated-express-app');
//var app = require('../app');

app.set('port', process.env.PORT || 3000);

var server = app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
    debug('Express server listening on port ' + server.address().port);
});

var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);

io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
    socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
    socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
        console.log(data);
    });
});

module.exports = app;

我使用 express 生成器来生成项目，禁用了路由，因为 Socket.io 似乎不支持 express 路由。