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javascript - 剧情 js : how to run my javascript ONLY after plot image is loaded

转载 作者:数据小太阳 更新时间:2023-10-29 03:55:36 28 4
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当通过 Javascript API(plotly.js,而不是 plotly-nodejs)使用任何类型的 plotly 图表时,我如何才能在图表加载后运行一些 javascript?我正在寻找 plotly javascript API 中的机制,例如,在使用 Google Maps API 时,它与“addListenerOnce”结合“tilesloaded”或“ready”执行相同的操作。

例如,假设我想在呈现 https://plot.ly/~PlotBot/685 处显示的示例后立即简单地显示一个警报,其 html 和 js 代码可以在 https://plot.ly/~PlotBot/685.js 查看.

这样做的原因有很多,但我现在面临的一个是使用 wkhtml2pdf,它必须等待页面在显示之前呈现(参见 wkhtmltopdf javascript delay)(是的,我知道我可以使用 -- javascript-delay with wkhtml2pdf,但是硬编码固定的时间量并希望您的程序等待足够长的时间以使其后续步骤成功并不是我正在寻找的解决方案——此外,该方法特定于 wkhtml2pdf 而不是回答一般问题)。

更喜欢独立于浏览器的解决方案,但至少需要一个适用于 Chrome 的解决方案

最佳答案

如上评论所述,使用 promise 是正确的解决方案。但是, promise 会在第一个动画帧完成渲染之前触发。作为解决方法,您可以订阅 promise ,然后使用 requestAnimationFrame 等待动画帧完成。 .

编辑:单个动画帧对于 Firefox 来说就足够了,但对于 Chrome 来说就不够了。所以我正在编辑使用一对动画帧,这似乎解决了 Chrome 中的问题,并且应该继续在 Firefox 中工作。这当然只是 Plotly 中一个问题的解决方法,因为在 plotly 实际呈现之前, promise 不应该解决。

这是一个例子:

var trace1 = {
z: [[8.83, 8.89, 8.81, 8.87, 8.9, 8.87], [8.89, 8.94, 8.85, 8.94, 8.96, 8.92], [8.84, 8.9, 8.82, 8.92, 8.93, 8.91], [8.79, 8.85, 8.79, 8.9, 8.94, 8.92], [8.79, 8.88, 8.81, 8.9, 8.95, 8.92], [8.8, 8.82, 8.78, 8.91, 8.94, 8.92], [8.75, 8.78, 8.77, 8.91, 8.95, 8.92], [8.8, 8.8, 8.77, 8.91, 8.95, 8.94], [8.74, 8.81, 8.76, 8.93, 8.98, 8.99], [8.89, 8.99, 8.92, 9.1, 9.13, 9.11], [8.97, 8.97, 8.91, 9.09, 9.11, 9.11], [9.04, 9.08, 9.05, 9.25, 9.28, 9.27], [9, 9.01, 9, 9.2, 9.23, 9.2], [8.99, 8.99, 8.98, 9.18, 9.2, 9.19], [8.93, 8.97, 8.97, 9.18, 9.2, 9.18]],
colorbar: {
xpad: 0,
ypad: 0
},
showscale: false,
type: "surface",
uid: "3f95e8",
zmax: 9.28,
zmin: 8.74
};
var trace2 = {
z: [[9.83, 9.89, 9.81, 9.87, 9.9, 9.87], [9.89, 9.94, 9.85, 9.94, 9.96, 9.92], [9.84, 9.9, 9.82, 9.92, 9.93, 9.91], [9.79, 9.85, 9.79, 9.9, 9.94, 9.92], [9.79, 9.88, 9.81, 9.9, 9.95, 9.92], [9.8, 9.82, 9.78, 9.91, 9.94, 9.92], [9.75, 9.78, 9.77, 9.91, 9.95, 9.92], [9.8, 9.8, 9.77, 9.91, 9.95, 9.94], [9.74, 9.81, 9.76, 9.93, 9.98, 9.99], [9.89, 9.99, 9.92, 10.1, 10.13, 10.11], [9.97, 9.97, 9.91, 10.09, 10.11, 10.11], [10.04, 10.08, 10.05, 10.25, 10.28, 10.27], [10, 10.01, 10, 10.2, 10.23, 10.2], [9.99, 9.99, 9.98, 10.18, 10.2, 10.19], [9.93, 9.97, 9.97, 10.18, 10.2, 10.18]],
opacity: 0.9,
showscale: false,
type: "surface",
uid: "443a24",
zmax: 10.28,
zmin: 9.74
};
var trace3 = {
z: [[7.83, 7.89, 7.81, 7.87, 7.9, 7.87], [7.89, 7.94, 7.85, 7.94, 7.96, 7.92], [7.84, 7.9, 7.82, 7.92, 7.93, 7.91], [7.79, 7.85, 7.79, 7.9, 7.94, 7.92], [7.79, 7.88, 7.81, 7.9, 7.95, 7.92], [7.8, 7.82, 7.78, 7.91, 7.94, 7.92], [7.75, 7.78, 7.77, 7.91, 7.95, 7.92], [7.8, 7.8, 7.77, 7.91, 7.95, 7.94], [7.74, 7.81, 7.76, 7.93, 7.98, 7.99], [7.89, 7.99, 7.92, 8.1, 8.13, 8.11], [7.97, 7.97, 7.91, 8.09, 8.11, 8.11], [8.04, 8.08, 8.05, 8.25, 8.28, 8.27], [8, 8.01, 8, 8.2, 8.23, 8.2], [7.99, 7.99, 7.98, 8.18, 8.2, 8.19], [7.93, 7.97, 7.97, 8.18, 8.2, 8.18]],
opacity: 0.9,
showscale: false,
type: "surface",
uid: "47cf99",
zmax: 8.28,
zmin: 7.74
};
var data = [trace1, trace2, trace3];
var layout = {
autosize: false,
height: 200,
margin: {
r: 0,
t: 0,
autoexpand: false,
b: 0,
l: 0
},
scene: {
aspectmode: "manual",
aspectratio: {
x: 1,
y: 1,
z: 1
},
camera: {
center: {
x: 0,
y: 0,
z: 0
},
eye: {
x: 1.59999582495,
y: 1.57131061558,
z: 0.970117065684
},
up: {
x: 0,
y: 0,
z: 1
}
}
},
width: 650
};
Plotly.plot('plotly-div', data, layout).then(function() {
window.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
window.requestAnimationFrame(function() {
window.alert('Your plot is done.');
});
});
});
<script src="https://cdn.plot.ly/plotly-latest.min.js"></script>
<div id="plotly-div"></div>

关于javascript - 剧情 js : how to run my javascript ONLY after plot image is loaded,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34315834/

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