java.io.FileNotFoundException : class path resource 错误

Question

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.*;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String args[]){

    Resource res= new ClassPathResource("E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml");
    BeanFactory factory=new XmlBeanFactory(res);

    Employee s=(Employee)factory.getBean("e");

    }
}

以上是我的程序，错误显示是:

Oct 13, 2015 8:42:28 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml]
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)  at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:341)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory.<init>(XmlBeanFactory.java:73)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory.<init>(XmlBeanFactory.java:61)
    at contructor.Test.main(Test.java:21)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [E:/JAVA/Springs Netbean Projects/Employee/src/contructor/applicationContext.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:141)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:328)

可能是什么问题？请帮忙，因为我是 springs 的新手

我遇到了同样的问题，我该如何解决？

Answer 1

您正在尝试获取对文件的引用作为类路径资源，但您提供的路径不是类路径中文件的路径。

不要对文件的完整路径进行硬编码，而是使用相对于项目根源的路径。如果 src 是根源目录，使用这个:

Resource res = new ClassPathResource("/contructor/applicationContext.xml");