c# - .NET 中的 Xml 序列化

Question

我有一个要序列化为 xml 的类。该类如下所示

[XmlRoot("clubMember")]
public class Person
{
   [XmlElement("memberName")]
    public string Name {get; set;}

    [XmlArray("memberPoints")]
    [XmlArrayItem("point")]
    public List<Int32> ClubPoints {get; set;}
}

当我序列化上面的类时，它会生成如下的xml

<clubMember>
  <memberName> xxxx</memberName>
  <memberPoints> 
     <point >xx </point>
     <point >xx </point>
  </memberPoints>
</clubMember>

我想生成如下所示的 xml:

<clubMember>
  <memberName> xxxx</memberName>
  <memberPoints> 
     <point value="xx"/>
     <point value="xx"/>
  </memberPoints>
</clubMember>

有没有办法在不修改类结构的情况下生成上面提到的xml？我真的很喜欢保持 calss 结构完整，因为它在我的应用程序中无处不在。

Answer 1

我认为 List<int> 不可能做到这一点.你可以定义一个类 Point相反:

[XmlRoot("clubMember")]
public class Person
{
    [XmlElement("memberName")]
    public string Name { get; set; }

    [XmlArray("memberPoints")]
    [XmlArrayItem("point")]
    public List<Point> ClubPoints { get; set; }
}

public class Point
{
    [XmlAttribute("value")]
    public int Value { get; set; }
}

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var member = new Person
        {
            Name = "Name",
            ClubPoints = new List<Point>(new[] 
            { 
                new Point { Value = 1 }, 
                new Point { Value = 2 }, 
                new Point { Value = 3 } 
            })
        };
        var serializer = new XmlSerializer(member.GetType());
        serializer.Serialize(Console.Out, member);
    }
}