ios - 我如何监听发送到 iOS NSNotificationCenter 的 defaultCenter 的所有通知？

Question

我想收听发送到 defaultCenter 的所有通知。公共(public)和私有(private)。有谁知道我该怎么做？

Answer 1

使用 NSNotificationCenter 的 addObserverForName:object:queue:usingBlock:或者 addObserver:selector:name:object:方法并为名称和对象传递 nil。

例子

下面的代码应该可以完成这项工作:

- (void)dumpNotifications {
    NSNotificationCenter *notifyCenter = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
    [notifyCenter addObserverForName:nil 
                              object:nil 
                               queue:nil 
                          usingBlock:^(NSNotification *notification){
                             // Explore notification
                             NSLog(@"Notification found with:"
                                    "\r\n     name:     %@"
                                    "\r\n     object:   %@"
                                    "\r\n     userInfo: %@", 
                                    [notification name], 
                                    [notification object], 
                                    [notification userInfo]);
                          }];
}

文档

这是关于 addObserverForName:object:queue:usingBlock: 的文档.特别是，请参阅 name 和 obj 参数。

addObserverForName:object:queue:usingBlock:

Adds an entry to the receiver’s dispatch table with a notification queue and a block to add to the queue, and optional criteria: notification name and sender.

- (id)addObserverForName:(NSString *)name object:(id)obj
queue:(NSOperationQueue *)queue usingBlock:(void (^)(NSNotification
*))block

Parameters

name

The name of the notification for which to register the observer; that is, only notifications with this name are used to add the block to the operation queue. If you pass nil, the notification center doesn’t use a notification’s name to decide whether to add the block to the operation queue.

obj

The object whose notifications you want to add the block to the operation queue. If you pass nil, the notification center doesn’t use a notification’s sender to decide whether to add the block to the operation queue.

queue

The operation queue to which block should be added. If you pass nil, the block is run synchronously on the posting thread.

block

The block to be executed when the notification is received. The block is copied by the notification center and (the copy) held until the observer registration is removed. The block takes one argument:

notification

The notification.