ios - UITextField Swift 中 UIPicker 的 resignFirstResponder

Question

我希望在单击工具栏上的完成按钮后关闭 UIPickerView(滑出 View )。我已将 UIPickerView 链接为 UITextField 的 inputView，并将 UIToolbar 设置为 UIPickerView 的 inputAccessoryView。但是，我调用 resignFirstResponder 的函数不会将 UIPicker 滑出 View 。感谢您提供任何帮助，并提前致谢!

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate {
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    //initialization constants
    let pickerView = UIPickerView()
    let textField = UITextField()
    let pickerData = ["1","2","three"]


    override func viewDidLoad() {
        //pickerview tool bar
        let toolbar = UIToolbar(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44))
        var items = [AnyObject]()
        //making done button
        let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .Plain, target: self, action: Selector(donePressed()))
        items.append(doneButton)
        toolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.Black
        toolbar.setItems(items, animated: true)


        //creating textfields with a pickerview
        pickerView.delegate = self
        pickerView.dataSource = self
        pickerView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 500, 300)
        textField.inputAccessoryView = toolbar
        textField.inputView = pickerView
        textField.frame = CGRectMake(200, 55, 100, 35)
    textField.backgroundColor = UIColor.blueColor()

    //adding objs to viewController
    self.view.addSubview(textField)
}

func donePressed() {
    resignFirstResponder()
}





override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}



}

//MARK: Data Sources UIPickerView
extension ViewController: UIPickerViewDataSource {
    func numberOfComponentsInPickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView) -> Int {
        return 1
    }
    func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView!, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
        return pickerData.count
    }
}

//MARK: Delegates UIPickerView
extension ViewController: UIPickerViewDelegate {
    // several optional methods:




func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String! {
    return pickerData[row]
}

func pickerView(pickerView: UIPickerView!, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
    textField.text = pickerData[row]
}
}

Answer 1

有两个问题:

1. donePressed 的选择器声明不正确。应该是:

   let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .Plain, target: self, action: "donePressed")
   

2. 您需要在 textField 上调用 resignFirstResponder():

   func donePressed() {
       textField.resignFirstResponder()
   }
   

---

如果您有多个文本字段，并且不想在 resignFirstResponder 调用中对文本字段进行硬编码，您可以执行以下操作:

1. 将您的 ViewController 设为 UITextFieldDeletate:

   class ViewController: UIViewController, UIPickerViewDataSource, UIPickerViewDelegate, UITextFieldDelegate {
   

2. 在 UITextField 上设置 delegate 属性:

   textField.delegate = self
   

3. 将属性添加到您的 ViewController 以跟踪事件的 UITextField:

   var activeTextField:UITextField?
   

4. 实现 textFieldDidBeginEditing 并存储事件的 UITextField:

   func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) { // became first responder
       activeTextField = textField
   }
   

5. 在donePressed中，调用activeTextField上的resignFirstResponder:

   func donePressed() {
       activeTextField?.resignFirstResponder()
   }