c# - 使用 Windows 身份验证时 MVC5 重定向到 Login.aspx

Question

从 MVC 4 升级到 MVC 5 后，我的应用程序(从 Visual Studio 中启动时)出现以下错误。可能还值得注意的是，我在同一个项目中同时托管 MVC5 和 WebAPI2 项目，因为可能存在干扰。我还安装了 dotnetopenauth nuget 包(我已经删除了它):

Server Error in '/' Application.

The resource cannot be found.

Description: HTTP 404. The resource you are looking for (or one of its dependencies) could have been removed, had its name changed, or is temporarily unavailable.  Please review the following URL and make sure that it is spelled correctly. 

Requested URL: /login.aspx

我不太确定这是为什么，因为在过滤器或 Controller 上没有设置授权属性。

全局.asax:

    public class MvcApplication : HttpApplication {

    protected void Application_Start() {
        IDependencyInjectionBuilder dependencyInjectionBuilder = new DependencyInjectorBuilder();
        var builder = new ContainerBuilder();

        builder.RegisterControllers(typeof(MvcApplication).Assembly);
        builder.RegisterApiControllers(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()); //For WebAPI dependency injection
        var injector = new AutofacDependencyInjector();
        dependencyInjectionBuilder.RegisterTypesAndInstances(injector, false, true);
        DependencyInjectionRegistration.RegisterServices(injector);

        builder.Update(injector.Container.ComponentRegistry);

        var autofacDependencyResolver = new AutofacDependencyResolver(injector.Container);
        DependencyResolver.SetResolver(autofacDependencyResolver);

        GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new AutofacWebApiDependencyResolver(injector.Container); //For WebAPI dependency injection

        AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

        AutoMapperConfig.RegisterMappings(Mapper.Configuration);

        //Reference: http://www.asp.net/mvc/tutorials/mvc-5/how-to-upgrade-an-aspnet-mvc-4-and-web-api-project-to-aspnet-mvc-5-and-web-api-2
        GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register);

        FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
        RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
        BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);

        GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.EnsureInitialized();

#if DEBUG
        // Uncomment this line for the nhibernate profiler 
        // and add HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.dll
        // to the PD.UserInterfacePbj project references

       //HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.NHibernate.NHibernateProfiler.Initialize();
#endif
    }
}

根 Web.config:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <section name="hibernate-configuration" type="NHibernate.Cfg.ConfigurationSectionHandler, NHibernate" />
    <section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
    </configSections>
    <appSettings>
        <add key="webpages:Version" value="3.0.0.0" />
        <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
        <add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true" />
        <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
        <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
    </appSettings>
    <log4net>
        <appender name="NHProfAppender" type="HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.NHibernate.NHProfAppender, HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.NHibernateLog4Net">
            <sink value="tcp://127.0.0.1:56107" />
        </appender>
        <logger name="HibernatingRhinos.Profiler.Appender.NHibernate.NHProfAppender.Setup">
            <appender-ref ref="NHProfAppender" />
        </logger>
        <root>
            <priority value="ALL" />
            <appender-ref ref="ConsoleAppender" />
        </root>
    </log4net>
    <system.web>
        <customErrors mode="Off" defaultRedirect="~/Error/Index">
            <error statusCode="404" redirect="~/Error/Error404" />
        </customErrors>
        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
        <httpRuntime />
        <authentication mode="Windows" />
        <authorization>
            <deny users="?" />
        </authorization>
        <pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="4.0">
            <namespaces>
                <add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Optimization" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
                <add namespace="My.Localization" />
            </namespaces>
        </pages>
    </system.web>
    <system.webServer>
        <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
        <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
        <handlers>
            <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
            <remove name="OPTIONSVerbHandler" />
            <remove name="TRACEVerbHandler" />
            <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="*" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
        </handlers>
    </system.webServer>
    <runtime>
        <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages.Razor" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
                    <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-5.0.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-1.5.2.14234" newVersion="1.5.2.14234" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.OData" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.5.0.0" newVersion="5.5.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Http" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.5.0.0" newVersion="5.0.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.Data.Edm" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.5.0.0" newVersion="5.5.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="System.Spatial" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.5.0.0" newVersion="5.5.0.0" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="NHibernate" publicKeyToken="aa95f207798dfdb4" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.3.1.4000" newVersion="3.3.1.4000" />
            </dependentAssembly>
            <dependentAssembly>
                <assemblyIdentity name="Antlr3.Runtime" publicKeyToken="eb42632606e9261f" culture="neutral" />
                <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.5.0.2" newVersion="3.5.0.2" />
            </dependentAssembly>
        </assemblyBinding>
    </runtime>
    <hibernate-configuration xmlns="urn:nhibernate-configuration-2.2">
        <bytecode-provider type="null" />
        <!-- Important under Medium Trust -->
        <session-factory name="Stinky Pete">
            <property name="connection.provider">NHibernate.Connection.DriverConnectionProvider</property>
            <property name="dialect">NHibernate.Dialect.MsSql2008Dialect</property>
            <property name="connection.driver_class">NHibernate.Driver.SqlClientDriver</property>
            <property name="connection.connection_string"> ... </property>
            <mapping assembly=" ... " />
        </session-factory>
    </hibernate-configuration>
    <system.net>
        <defaultProxy enabled="true" />
        <settings>
        <!--<servicePointManager checkCertificateRevocationList="true"/>-->
        </settings>
    </system.net>
    <uri>
        <!-- The uri section is necessary to turn on .NET 3.5 support for IDN (international domain names), which is necessary for OpenID urls with unicode characters in the domain/host name. 
    It is also required to put the Uri class into RFC 3986 escaping mode, which OpenID and OAuth require. -->
        <idn enabled="All" />
        <iriParsing enabled="true" />
    </uri>
</configuration>

查看 Web.config:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
    <configSections>
        <sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
            <section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
            <section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
        </sectionGroup>
    </configSections>
    <system.web.webPages.razor>
        <host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
        <pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage">
            <namespaces>
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
                <add namespace="System.Web.Optimization"/>
                <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
                <add namespace="Infragistics.Web.Mvc"/>
            </namespaces>
        </pages>
    </system.web.webPages.razor>
    <appSettings>
        <add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
    </appSettings>
    <system.web>
        <httpHandlers>
            <add path="*" verb="*" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler"/>
        </httpHandlers>
        <pages validateRequest="false" pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0,  Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage,  System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0,  Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
            <controls>
                <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc" />
            </controls>
        </pages>
    </system.web>
    <system.webServer>
        <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
        <handlers>
            <remove name="BlockViewHandler"/>
            <add name="BlockViewHandler" path="*" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler" />
        </handlers>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

Answer 1

我能够根据对 this question 的响应将以下内容添加到 appSettings 部分来解决问题.

<add key="autoFormsAuthentication" value="false" />
<add key="enableSimpleMembership" value="false"/>