c# - 从字符串而不是 TextReader 反序列化

Question

我想更改我的代码:

string path = @"c:\Directory\test.xml";
XmlSerializer s = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Car));

TextReader r = new StreamReader(path);

Car car = (Car)s.Deserialize(r);
r.Close();

转换为将 XML 转换为字符串，然后将字符串转换为对象 Car 的代码。

这可能吗？

Answer 1

public static string XmlSerializeToString(this object objectInstance)
{
    var serializer = new XmlSerializer(objectInstance.GetType());
    var sb = new StringBuilder();

    using (TextWriter writer = new StringWriter(sb))
    {
        serializer.Serialize(writer, objectInstance);
    }

    return sb.ToString();
}

public static T XmlDeserializeFromString<T>(this string objectData)
{
    return (T)XmlDeserializeFromString(objectData, typeof(T));
}

public static object XmlDeserializeFromString(this string objectData, Type type)
{
    var serializer = new XmlSerializer(type);
    object result;

    using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(objectData))
    {
        result = serializer.Deserialize(reader);
    }

    return result;
}

使用方法:

//Make XML
var settings = new ObjectCustomerSettings();
var xmlString = settings.XmlSerializeToString();

//Make Object
var settings = xmlString.XmlDeserializeFromString<ObjectCustomerSettings>();