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javascript - Chart.js 2.0 donut 工具提示百分比

转载 作者：IT王子 更新时间：2023-10-29 03:07:22 28 4
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我使用过 chart.js 1.0，我的圆环图工具提示显示基于数据除以数据集的百分比，但我无法用图表 2.0 复制它。

我到处搜索，但没有找到可行的解决方案。我知道它会在选项下进行，但我尝试过的一切充其量只是使馅饼功能失调。

<html>

<head>
    <title>Doughnut Chart</title>
    <script src="../dist/Chart.bundle.js"></script>
    <script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <style>
    canvas {
        -moz-user-select: none;
        -webkit-user-select: none;
        -ms-user-select: none;
    }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="canvas-holder" style="width:75%">
        <canvas id="chart-area" />
    </div>
    <script>
    var randomScalingFactor = function() {
        return Math.round(Math.random() * 100);
    };
    var randomColorFactor = function() {
        return Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
    };
    var randomColor = function(opacity) {
        return 'rgba(' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + (opacity || '.3') + ')';
    };

    var config = {
        type: 'doughnut',
        data: {
            datasets: [{
                data: [
                    486.5,
                    501.5,
                    139.3,
                    162,
                    263.7,
                ],
                backgroundColor: [
                    "#F7464A",
                    "#46BFBD",
                    "#FDB45C",
                    "#949FB1",
                    "#4D5360",
                ],
                label: 'Expenditures'
            }],
            labels: [
                "Hospitals: $486.5 billion",
                "Physicians & Professional Services: $501.5 billion",
                "Long Term Care: $139.3 billion",
                "Prescription Drugs: $162 billion",
                "Other Expenditures: $263.7 billion"
            ]
        },
        options: {
            responsive: true,
            legend: {
                position: 'bottom',
            },
            title: {
                display: false,
                text: 'Chart.js Doughnut Chart'
            },
            animation: {
                animateScale: true,
                animateRotate: true
            }

        }
    };

    window.onload = function() {
        var ctx = document.getElementById("chart-area").getContext("2d");
        window.myDoughnut = new Chart(ctx, config);{

        }
    };


    </script>
</body>

</html>

最佳答案

更新:下面的答案显示了基于总数据的百分比，但 @William Surya Permana 有一个很好的答案，它根据显示的数据进行了更新 https://stackoverflow.com/a/49717859/2737978

在 options 中你可以传入一个 tooltips 对象(更多信息可以在 chartjs docs 阅读)

tooltips 的一个字段，为了得到你想要的结果，是一个带有label 字段的callbacks 对象。 label 将是一个函数，它接受您悬停的工具提示项和构成图表的数据。只需从该函数返回一个字符串，您希望将其放入工具提示中。

这是一个例子，它看起来像

tooltips: {
  callbacks: {
    label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
      //get the concerned dataset
      var dataset = data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex];
      //calculate the total of this data set
      var total = dataset.data.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue, currentIndex, array) {
        return previousValue + currentValue;
      });
      //get the current items value
      var currentValue = dataset.data[tooltipItem.index];
      //calculate the precentage based on the total and current item, also this does a rough rounding to give a whole number
      var percentage = Math.floor(((currentValue/total) * 100)+0.5);

      return percentage + "%";
    }
  }
}

以及您提供的数据的完整示例

fiddle 

var randomScalingFactor = function() {
  return Math.round(Math.random() * 100);
};
var randomColorFactor = function() {
  return Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
};
var randomColor = function(opacity) {
  return 'rgba(' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + randomColorFactor() + ',' + (opacity || '.3') + ')';
};

var config = {
  type: 'doughnut',
  data: {
    datasets: [{
      data: [
        486.5,
        501.5,
        139.3,
        162,
        263.7,
      ],
      backgroundColor: [
        "#F7464A",
        "#46BFBD",
        "#FDB45C",
        "#949FB1",
        "#4D5360",
      ],
      label: 'Expenditures'
    }],
    labels: [
      "Hospitals: $486.5 billion",
      "Physicians & Professional Services: $501.5 billion",
      "Long Term Care: $139.3 billion",
      "Prescription Drugs: $162 billion",
      "Other Expenditures: $263.7 billion"
    ]
  },
  options: {
    responsive: true,
    legend: {
      position: 'bottom',
    },
    title: {
      display: false,
      text: 'Chart.js Doughnut Chart'
    },
    animation: {
      animateScale: true,
      animateRotate: true
    },
    tooltips: {
      callbacks: {
        label: function(tooltipItem, data) {
        	var dataset = data.datasets[tooltipItem.datasetIndex];
          var total = dataset.data.reduce(function(previousValue, currentValue, currentIndex, array) {
            return previousValue + currentValue;
          });
          var currentValue = dataset.data[tooltipItem.index];
          var percentage = Math.floor(((currentValue/total) * 100)+0.5);         
          return percentage + "%";
        }
      }
    }
  }
};


var ctx = document.getElementById("chart-area").getContext("2d");
window.myDoughnut = new Chart(ctx, config); {

}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.1.3/Chart.bundle.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="canvas-holder" style="width:75%">
  <canvas id="chart-area" />
</div>

关于javascript - Chart.js 2.0 donut 工具提示百分比，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37257034/

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