git 忽略异常

Question

我有一个 gitignore 文件，它使 git 忽略 *.dll 文件，这实际上是我想要的行为。但是，如果我想要一个异常(exception)(即能够提交 foo.dll)，我该如何实现？

Answer 1

使用:

*.dll    #Exclude all dlls
!foo.dll #Except for foo.dll

来自 gitignore :

An optional prefix ! which negates the pattern; any matching file excluded by a previous pattern will become included again. If a negated pattern matches, this will override lower precedence patterns sources.