node.js - 无法升级 firebase-tools，因为依赖 iltorb npm 包安装失败

Question

我正在运行 Ubuntu 17.04

Node 版本:8.0.0

npm 版本:5.3.0

node-gyp 版本:3.6.2

csaba@titan:~/GitRepos/valleydevfest2017$ sudo npm install -g iltorb

> iltorb@1.3.5 install /usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build

node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download(undefined): https://github.com /MayhemYDG/iltorb/releases/download/1.3.5/node-v57-linux-x64.tar.gz 
node-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for iltorb@1.3.5 and node@8.0.0 (node-v57 ABI) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/usr/local    /lib/node_modules/iltorb/build'
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.10.0-28-lowlatency
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings/iltorb.node" "--module_name=iltorb" "--module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings"
gyp ERR! cwd /usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb
gyp ERR! node -v v8.0.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2
gyp ERR! not ok 
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error 
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/usr/local/bin/node  /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings/iltorb.node --module_name=iltorb --module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:213:7)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:887:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:208:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Linux 4.10.0-28-lowlatency
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v8.0.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.6.36
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok 
Failed to execute '/usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings/iltorb.node --module_name=iltorb --module_path=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/iltorb/build/bindings' (1)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! iltorb@1.3.5 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the iltorb@1.3.5 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/csaba/.npm/_logs/2017-08-11T04_34_39_178Z-debug.log

现在 firebase-tools 根本不起作用。我希望我留在 v3.9.0。

提出问题:https://github.com/MayhemYDG/iltorb/issues/46

我能做什么？

Answer 1

我今天遇到了同样的问题，在阅读了很多东西并尝试了很多东西之后(例如 sudo npm install -g gyp-node)没有任何效果，直到我偶然发现了 NPM 的不安全烫发标志:

--unsafe-perm

警告:小心使用并阅读 documentation第一

但它解决了我的问题，希望也能解决您的问题。