php - 无法让 PHPunit 工作

Question

我一直在努力让 PHPunit 为我的 zend 框架项目工作，但遇到了各种问题。我已经重新安装了 PEAR 并卸载了 PHPunit，并重新安装了它们。

我目前的错误是

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit PHP Warning: require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48 PHP Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php/:/usr/local/share/php/library') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

我使用的是 ubuntu 11.10，PHP 5.3.6-13ubuntu3.2

如果有人能给我一些指示，我将不胜感激。我在谷歌上看了很多，但似乎没有解决我的问题。

谢谢，

德米安。

这是我的 shell 转储，它显示了我最近所做的事情:

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit
The program 'phpunit' is currently not installed.  You can install it by typing:
sudo apt-get install phpunit

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear channel-discover pear.phpunit.de
[sudo] password for demian:  

Channel "pear.phpunit.de" is already initialized

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com

Channel "pear.symfony-project.com" is already initialized

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear channel-discover components.ez.no

Channel "components.ez.no" is already initialized

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear update-channels

Updating channel "components.ez.no"

Channel "components.ez.no" is up to date

Updating channel "doc.php.net"

Channel "doc.php.net" is up to date

Updating channel "pear.php.net"

Channel "pear.php.net" is up to date

Updating channel "pear.phpunit.de"

Channel "pear.phpunit.de" is up to date

Updating channel "pear.symfony-project.com"

Channel "pear.symfony-project.com" is up to date

Updating channel "pecl.php.net"

Channel "pecl.php.net" is up to date

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear upgrade-all

Will upgrade channel://pear.php.net/benchmark

downloading Benchmark-1.2.8.tgz ...

Starting to download Benchmark-1.2.8.tgz (8,352 bytes)

.....done: 8,352 bytes

upgrade-all ok: channel://pear.php.net/Benchmark-1.2.8

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear install --force --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit

downloading PHPUnit-3.6.3.tgz ...

Starting to download PHPUnit-3.6.3.tgz (116,362 bytes)

.........................done: 116,362 bytes

install ok: channel://pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit-3.6.3

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ pear install phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage

phpunit/PHP_CodeCoverage is already installed and is the same as the released version 1.1.1

install failed

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit


PHP Warning:  require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open 
stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required 
'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php/:/usr/local/share/php/library') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ pear install phpunit

Warning: lstat(): Lstat failed for /tmp/pear/cache/312d32445ed39d8611ead5ee1d8cd72frest.cacheid in PEAR/REST.php on line 276
PHP Warning:  lstat(): Lstat failed for /tmp/pear/cache/312d32445ed39d8611ead5ee1d8cd72frest.cacheid in /usr/share/php/PEAR/REST.php on line 276
No releases available for package "pear.php.net/phpunit"
install failed

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear install phpunit

WARNING: "pear/PHPUnit" is deprecated in favor of "phpunit/PHPUnit"
Did not download dependencies: pear/PHP_Compat, use --alldeps or --onlyreqdeps to download automatically
pear/PHPUnit can optionally use package "pear/PHP_Compat"
downloading PHPUnit-1.3.2.tgz ...
Starting to download PHPUnit-1.3.2.tgz (20,913 bytes)
........done: 20,913 bytes
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/PHPUnit-1.3.2

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit

PHP Warning:  require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48
PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php/:/usr/local/share/php/library') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear uninstall phpunit
uninstall ok: channel://pear.php.net/PHPUnit-1.3.2

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ ^C

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ pear install phpunit/PHPUnit
phpunit/PHPUnit is already installed and is the same as the released version 3.6.3
install failed

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit

PHP Warning:  require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48
PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php/:/usr/local/share/php/library') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ pear install --force phpunit/PHPUnit

WARNING: configuration download directory "/tmp/pear/download" is not writeable.  Change download_dir config variable to a writeable dir to avoid this warning
Cannot install, php_dir for channel "pear.phpunit.de" is not writeable by the current user

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear install phpunit/PHPUnit

phpunit/PHPUnit is already installed and is the same as the released version 3.6.3
install failed

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ pear install --force phpunit/PHPUnit

WARNING: configuration download directory "/tmp/pear/download" is not writeable.  Change download_dir config variable to a writeable dir to avoid this warning
Cannot install, php_dir for channel "pear.phpunit.de" is not writeable by the current user

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ sudo pear install --force phpunit/PHPUnit

Did not download optional dependencies: phpunit/PHP_Invoker, use --alldeps to download automatically
downloading PHPUnit-3.6.3.tgz ...
Starting to download PHPUnit-3.6.3.tgz (116,362 bytes)
.........................done: 116,362 bytes
install ok: channel://pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit-3.6.3

demian@dimbo-TP:~$ phpunit

PHP Warning:  require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48
PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required 'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' (include_path='.:/usr/share/php/:/usr/local/share/php/library') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48

Answer 1

它选择了正确的 phpunit，但缺少其他包。您应该可以使用

解决此问题

sudo pear install --alldeps --force phpunit/phpunit

或者如果您只想更新似乎是问题的库:

sudo pear install --force phpunit/PHPUnit_MockObject

Windows 用户:如果您使用的是 Windows 平台，请省略“sudo”