javascript - nodeJS require.paths 解决问题

Question

我试图相对神秘地要求一个文件，发生了以下情况

这很好，它指向 /Users/marcos/Desktop/Taper/lib/utils.js

myPath = "/Users/marcos/Desktop/Taper/lib/./utils";
require(myPath);

这不是，但它应该指向完全相同的文件:

require.paths.unshift("/Users/marcos/Desktop/Taper/lib")
require("./utils"); //Doesn't work with './'
require("utils"); //Works Fine

任何人都知道为什么在这种情况下我仍然不能使用 ./ 来加载路径，因为

require("path").resolve("/Users/marcos/Desktop/Taper/lib", "./utils")

结果:

"/Users/marcos/Desktop/Taper/lib/utils"

不管怎样？

提前致谢

Answer 1

更新:

来自 documentation :

A module prefixed with '/' is an absolute path to the file. For example, require('/home/marco/foo.js') will load the file at /home/marco/foo.js.

A module prefixed with './' is relative to the file calling require(). That is, circle.js must be in the same directory as foo.js for require('./circle') to find it.

Without a leading '/' or './' to indicate a file, the module is either a "core module" or is loaded from a node_modules folder.

If the given path does not exist, require() will throw an Error with its code property set to 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND'.

---

这是原始答案，指的是 require.paths(不再支持):

来自 documentation :

在 Node 中，require.paths 是一个字符串数组，表示要搜索模块的路径当它们没有以 '/' 为前缀时，'./'，或 '../'.

(强调我的)